...spirit and purpose of the Clause that the Supreme Court remarked in 1873: "We doubt very much whether any action of a State not directed by way of discrimination against the Negroes as a class, or on account of their race, will ever be held to come within the purview of this...

...spirit and purpose of the Clause that the Suprem Court remarked In 1873: "Ve doubt very much whether any action of a State not directed by way of discrimination against the Hegroes as a class, or on account of their race, will ever be Id to cone within - the purview of this...

...spirit and purpose of the Clause that tie Supreme Court remarked in 1873 : "We doubt very much whether any action of a State not directed by way of discrimination against the Negroes as a class, or on account of their race, will ever be held to come within the purview of this...

...spirit and purpose of the Clause that the Supreme Court remarked in 1873 : "We doubt very much whether any action of a State not directed by way of discrimination against the Negroes as a class, or on account of their race, will ever be held to come within the purview of this...

...(21 Wall.) 162 (1874); Bradwell v. State, 83 US (16 Wall.) 130 (1872). " "We doubt very much whether any action of a State not directed by way of discrimination against the negroes as a class or 01 Account of their race, will ever be held to come within the purview of this...

...(21 Wall.) 162 (1874); Bradwell v. State, 83 US (16 Wall.) 130 (1872). " "We doubt very much whether any action of a State not directed by way of discrimination against the negroes as a class or or account of their race, will ever be held to come within the purview of this...

...them as the fifteenth." Continuing this line of thought he further stated: "We doubt very much whether any action of a State not directed by way of discrimination against Negroes as a class, or an account of their race, will ever be held to come within the purview of this...

...of the framers' intended target for the equal protection clause, Miller "doubt[ed] very much whether any action of a state not directed by way of discrimination against the negroes as a class, or on account of their race, will ever be held to come within the purview of this...

...Fourteenth Amendment was to be applied to any interest except freed slaves: "We doubt very much whether any action of a State not directed by way of discrimination against the negroes as a class or on account of their race will ever be held to come within the preview of this...

...black freedmen; although others could share in this protection, Miller "doubt[ed] very much whether any action of a State not directed by way of discrimination against the [NJegroes as a class, or on account of their race [would] ever be held to come within the purview"...