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minds, praying at the same time to God for assistance; but at the end of that time I became quite disheartened. I felt as though I had been speaking to the wind. The little incorrigibles whistled and talked, and giggled and stared, and seemed to produce no end of playthings from their pockets, for their own and their neighbours' amusement; in short, they did everything but listen to my admonitions: so I gave in my resignation. It was evident I knew not how to secure their attention. The faithful missionary I have named unwillingly took my class off my hands; however, for the purpose of retaining my services, he said he would give me the care of a class of girls who could read. But the gentleman who was superintendent was not inclined to quit me of my troublesome charge so easily. He pressed me to give it another trial; said it was the class that stood most in need of a teacher; and at the same time kindly offered to take it himself for a night, and show me his mode of teaching.

I must say I acquiesced more to oblige than from any idea that I should ever succeed in conquering my difficulty. I listened to Mr.

and closely watched the class while he addressed them. His method of teaching was an excellent one. The boys knew little more than, to be brief, that God made them. Mr.

commenced with the story of our first parents and the tragedy of their first-born. His language was simple and easily understood; and the little he told the class he reiterated till they could readily answer any question he put as to what he had been speaking to them upon. His plan was to teach but little, and that thoroughly.

Trusting in God's help, I took heart and tried my kind friend's

method the following sabbath, taking care, before beginning with the new lesson, to question them promiscuously upon the one they had learned the previous sabbath evening. For the first time I felt some slight interest in the class; and a faint hope arose of being, after all, useful to them. The following week, at a teachers' meeting, my kind adviser, Mr., proposed that, as my class was so demonstrative, I should retire with them to the small vestry off the hall. This idea was most encouraging to me to have my young arabs in а room by themselves, with nothing to distract their attention, was a notion that had long possessed me. Accordingly the following sabbath we took possession.

The room was very small; but there was a good fire and a brilliant jet of gas. There was also a comfortable chair in the corner of which I took possession. Mr. - arranged the boys according to their ages upon the benches round the room, which was so small that only about half our number could be thus accommodated; the remainder, being the younger portion of the class, were delighted to get seated upon the floor in rows before the fire.

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I think I see them before me now. What a variety of incipient character, so to express it, did their different countenances suggest! There was Joe G one of two brothers so unlike that it was long before I knew they were brothers. Joe was the youngest, and was about nine years of age. He seemed quite incapable of remaining still for one moment. His teeth and eyes, which were always gleaming in concert, made his common type of face quite bright, not so much with intelligence as with audacious mischief and robust life-joyous hearty life, which seemed to pervade all his limbs and

cause them to radiate about more
like the claws of a crab-fish than
anything else.
His brother Jamie,
somewhat older, was rather less
restless in the class than Joe, and
presented a marked contrast to him
in appearance, having a regular
handsome face, of Grecian mould,
large hazel eyes with long fringes,
which gave quite a pensive air to the
none the less mischievous young
Arab; while the quickness of his
apprehension and the intelligence of
his answers were often quite surpris-
ing to me. Both were dressed in
little better than rags.

Then there was Roger, a big, sen

sible, good-humoured looking boy,
who had evidently received a little
instruction somewhere, whether at
home or at school it was impossible to
say, and whose clothes were always
whole. Next to him one could not
fail to notice a poor boy whose va-
cant face and expressionless eye told
their own tale. While several of the
class were boys who, with the very
commonest advantages, might in time
have become creditable members of
society, others painfully suggested the
idea of ruinous neglect and of associ-
ation with that which could end in
little less than the criminal court.
(To be continued.)

THE BETTER PART.

WHEN first thy eyes unveil, give thy soul leave
To do the like; our bodies but forerun
The spirit's duty true hearts spread and heave
Unto their God, as flowers do to the sun :
Give Him thy first thoughts then, so shalt thou keep
Him company all day, and in Him sleep.

Yet never sleep the sun up; prayer should

Dawn with the day: there are set awful hours
'Twixt heaven and us; the manna was not good
After sun-rising; far day sullies flowers.
Rise to prevent the sun: sleep doth sins glut,
And heaven's gate opens when this world's is shut.
Walk with thy fellow-creatures; note the hush

And whispers amongst them. There's not a spring
Or leaf but hath his morning hymn; each bush
And oak doth know I AM. Canst thou not sing?
Oh, leave thy cares and follies! Go this way,
And thou art sure to prosper all the day.
Serve God before the world; let Him not go
Until thou hast a blessing; then resign
The whole unto Him, and remember who

Prevailed by wrestling ere the sun did shine.
Pour oil upon the stones, weep for thy sin;
Then journey on, and have an eye to heaven.
Mornings are mysteries; the first world's youth,
Man's resurrection, and the future's bud,
Shroud in their births: the crown of life, light, truth,
Is styled their star, the stone, and hidden food:
Three blessings wait upon them, two of which
Should move-they make us holy, happy, rich.

When the world's up, and every swarm abroad, Keep thou thy temper, mix not with each clay; Despatch necessities; life hath a load

Which must be carried on, and safely may; Yet keep those cares without thee; let the heart Be God's alone, and choose the Better Part.

HENRY VAUGHAN.

THE FATHER OF THE FATHERLESS.

THERE is no accident of human life, it may unhesitatingly be said, which creates a deeper feeling of pity and commiseration in well-ordered and Christian minds than that of some poor little heart which has to commence the battle of existence without the loving hand of parent or friend to guide it in the earlier stages of its short career. With real joy, however, comes the reflection that all children wanting in earthly parental guardianship are under the immediate protection of a mighty and merciful God. He hath expressly declared Himself to be the friend of the orphan, and often shown Himself to be so. In the law of Moses the Lord made provision that they should not be wronged. He charged the governors of Israel to defend the fatherless, to judge and plead for them; and one king and his servants He commanded to do no wrong to the fatherless, but to support and protect them. Among the solemn curses to be pronounced upon Mount Ebal this is to be found, "Cursed be he that perverteth the judgment of the fatherless" (Deut. Ixvii. 19), and to which all the people were to say "Amen." Awful threatenings enforced the observance of these commands: "Ye shall not afflict any fatherless children. If thou afflict them in anywise, and they cry at all to Me, I will surely hear their cry, and My wrath shall wax hot" (Exod. xxii. 22). "Woe to them that decree unrighteous decrees, to rob the fatherless." And the prophet Malachi declares "I will be a swift witness against those that oppress the fatherless." Many commands in the law provided that they should be assisted and supplied; especially the gleanings of the fields, oliveyards, and vine

yards should be left for "the fatherless."

In many strange and delightful phrases God hath expressly declared Himself the friend and guardian of the fatherless. David says, 66 He relieveth the widow and the fatherless; the poor committeth himself to Thee, Thou art the helper of the fatherless ;" and He is their refuge when human help faileth, and likewise their judge: "Lord, Thou wilt judge the fatherless and the oppressed." He is also their Redeemer: "enter not into the fields of the fatherless," to plunder or remove the landmarks: for "their Redeemer is mighty: He shall plead their cause with thee" (Prov. xxiii. 10). But the most delightful and comprehensive promise of all is recorded by the psalmist : a father of the fatherless is God in His holy habitation." He is father of all men; but He is theirs in a peculiar sense, to provide, protect, and guide, and to do everything for them which their earthly parents could have done, and infinitely more.

66

In the providence of the Lord, how often have we seen His mercy to the fatherless! He has taken care of them, and raised up friends whose tenderness equalled that of their departed parents. Some of the most learned, useful, and holy ministers have been those early left fatherless

or orphans, who were supported and educated by the kindness of their friends. With David, many of the Lord's aged servants can testify, "I have been young and now am old, yet I have never seen the righteous forsaken, nor his seed begging bread." We have proofs all around us of this truth. Many of our readers are themselves the evidences of it, and thankfully set to their

seals that in God the fatherless findeth mercy.

How amiable a view do these truths give us of our heavenly Father, and of His wonderful condescension! Among our fellow-men there is not a more lovely character than the man who showeth mercy to the fatherless. What a desirable character is he! and all admire him. Job was most honourable for wealth, dignity, power, and piety, and excelled all the men of the east: indeed, the Lord Himself hath said, there was 66 'none like him upon the earth;" and this was one of his excellencies," I delivered the fatherless when there was none to help him, and caused the widow's heart to sing for joy. I have not eaten my morsel alone, but the fatherless hath eaten thereof; and from my youth he was brought up with me as with a father" (Job xix. 12, 13). Delightful expressions! and how glorious and good then must the Lord be, who is the "father of the fatherless!" Let our souls admire Him, "the Lord, merciful and gracious, who is full of compassion and of great kindness ;" and let those particularly adore Him, who, cast upon His providence from infancy or childhood, have been "fed by Him all their lives long to this day, and redeemed from evil."

Let us try to imitate our heavenly Father in showing mercy to the fatherless. In this respect let us "be followers of God as His children, and be merciful as our heavenly Father is merciful." Such kindness will be especially acceptable to them, and God will abundantly reward it. In short, we should do for them what we believe their parents would have done, as far as it is in our power. Have you children of your own? Pity and relieve the destitute offspring of others. Have you orphans in your families or charge? Show them particular tenderness; for "if ye in wise afflict a fatherless child, saith the Lord, your wives shall be widows and your children fatherless" (Exod. xxii.

any

24). Do not plead, as an excuse from such acts of kindness, that you have children of your own. Have faith in the promises of God, and by kindness to orphans you will be laying up merciful portions for your own children. In short, all our pretensions to true religion are vain while we neglect this duty; for thus saith the apostle, "Pure religion and undefiled before God and the Father is this, to visit the fatherless and widows in their affliction " (Jas. i. 27). The word "visit" signifies to oversee and take care of them. This is pure and undefiled religion, with which God is well pleased.

In the encouragement to commit their children to God's gracious care, parents should hold fast. Many can leave their children but little; but let it be your leading desire and concern to train them up for God and the Church; and especially labour to create in them a relish for spiritual and Divine pleasures. If you can lay up nothing else, lay up a stock of prayers for your children. They are the children of His covenant; and He both engaged to be their guardian and a "God to you and your seed after you."

Finally, the fatherless and orphans should seek mercy from God, and humbly commit themselves to Him; and this mercy you may obtain, if earnestly sought. He was your father's God, and will not disown the relation to you if faithful to Him. Some say, "I have lost the best of fathers, or the best of mothers." But without the Lord your parents could have done nothing for you; and if He take you under His gracions care, you will want for nothing that is truly good. But remember, if you forsake God, He will cast you off for ever." See then that you honour and love Him; and humility, diligence, and contentment, with thankfulness, will recommend you to the favour of good men and entitle you to the blessings of

heaven.

66

A LIGHTED CANDLE.-As a candle lighteth every man in the house, so likewise should the good behaviour, wise dealing, and upright conversation of Christians shine bright before men, that God by them may be glorified.

DUTY, OR LOVE?

"The principle and motive all in all."-COWPER, SATURDAY NIGHT.

Duty.-Lord! give me grace and strength, faithfully to fulfil the arduous duties of the coming day. Enable me to deny myself, and take up my cross in this difficult and trying work. Suffer not the flesh to shrink from the task which Thou hast appointed; but grant that I may persevere in obedience to Thy commands, since Thou hast a perfect right to all the service I can render.

Love.-O gracious Saviour! permit me to go again to my class to-morrow, strong in Thy strength, to fulfil the blessed ministry of love which Thou hast committed unto Thy child. And oh accept my heartfelt praise for the Sweet, sweet privilege of doing something for Thee. Graciously continue this favour to me, O Lord.

SUNDAY MORNING.

Duty.-Ah! it is Sunday morning, so it is. I suppose I must get up. It will never do to be late. I ought to have at least an hour to myself before school. Heigh-ho! it is tedious work though, after all. But it is clearly the path of duty, so I must go.

Love.-Welcome! sweet day of rest. Oh how glad I am it is so early! Now I shall get a full hour and more for precious intercourse with Him whom my Soul loveth. My own adored Lord, speak to me now in Thy word; and may Thy Spirit apply some truth to my heart with power. "Let us get up early to the vineyards; let us see if the vine flourish, whether the tender grape appear, and the pomegranates bud forth." What a soul-strengthening truth! Let us go to the vineyards. That is enough. I am not to go alone; and, with Him at my side, labour is rest and refreshment. Duty.-Dear me ! this is unfortunate. What a heavy shower! I scarcely think I ought to go out this morning; though, to be sure, I did not stay for the rain yesterday. But then that was rather a different case. Well, I suppose I must

go.

Love.-O Lord! if it please Thee, stay the rain, that the children may not be prevented from coming to learn of Thee. And if only one of my class should be present, enable me, I pray Thee, to speak so pointedly and lovingly to that one that it may be a season long to be remembered. Graciously suffer me to go to my work, O Lord; and preserve me, if it please Thee, from the storm's severity. And oh let the heavenly rain come down as copiously as this, for Christ's sake!

TEACHERS' PRAYER-MEETING, SUNDAY
EVENING.

Duty.-O Thou who dwellest in the high and holy place, whose name is holy, and before whom seraphs veil themselves with their wings, behold Thy servants bending at Thy footstool, seeking Thy face according to Thy commandment; and, while we are bowing before Thee in the way of duty, incline Thine ear we beseech Thee, and listen to our prayer.

Love (to herself).-O dear! I do not like that expression. It is terrible. Duty indeed! Of course it is the child's duty to come for his father's blessing. Of course it is the bride's duty to love and trust and seek the society of her husband: but pitied are they to be, who do it only from a sense of duty. How miserable it must be !

Duty (continuing her prayer).—We confess before Thee our manifold shortcomings and unworthiness, our coldness and deadness in Thy service; and acknowledge that we deserve not the blessing we come to seek. In many things we fail continually. O Lord, we are unprofitable servants.

Lord; Thou know-
And yet Thou art
Thou hast seen

Love. It is true, est it is indeed true. no hard taskmaster. every earnest effort to serve Thee; and Thou surely dost accept the filial desire to glorify Thy name, though so very imperfectly wrought out. Purify and elevate our motives, O Lord. Make us

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