Whom he hath used rather for sport than need), Is warlike John; and in his forehead sits A bire-ribb'd death, whose office is this day To feast upon whole thousands of the French. Lew. Suike up our drums, to find this danger out.
Bast. And thou shalt find it, Danphin, do [Exeunt. not doubt. SCENE III. The same. A Field of Battle. Alurums. Enter King JOHN and HUBERT. K.John. How goes the day with us? O, tell me, Hubert.
Hub. Badly, I fear: How fares your majesty? K..ohn. This fever, that hath troubled me so long,
Les heavy on me; O, my heart is sick! Enter a Messenger.
Mess. My lord, your valiant kinsman, Faul- corbridge, Desires your majesty to leave the field; And send him word by me, which way yon go. K. John. Tell him, toward Swinstead, to [ply, the abbey there. Mess. Be of good comfort; for the great sup. That was expected by the Dauphin here, Are wreck'd three nights ago on Goodwin [now: This news was brought to Richard but even The French fight coldly, and retire themselves. K. John, Ah me! this tyrant fever burns me
Even on that altar, where we swore to you Dear amity and everlasting love.
Sul. May this be possible? inay this be true? Mel. Have I not hideous death within my [view, Retaining but a quantity of life; Which bleeds away, even as a form of wax Resolved from his figure 'gainst the firet? What in the world should make me now de- Since I must lose the use of all deceit ? [ceive, Why should I then be false; since it is true That I must die here, and live hence by truth? I say again, if Lewis do win the day, He is forsworn, if e'er those eyes of yours Behold another day break in the east: [breath But even this night,-whose black contagious Already smokes about the burning crest Of the old, feeble, and day-wearied snn,- Even thi ill night, your breathing shall expire; Paying the fine of rated treachery, Even with a treacherous fine of all your lives, If Lewis by your assistance win the day, Commend me to one Ha' ert, with your king; The love of him,-and this respect besides, For that my graudsire was an Englishman,- Awakes my conscience to confess all this. In lieng whereof, I pray you bear me hence From forth the noise and rumour of the field; Where I may think the reninaut of my thoughts In peace, and part this body and my soul With contemplation and devout desires.
Sal. We do believe thee,-And beshrew But I do love the favour and the form [my soul Of this most fair occasion, by the which We will ustread the steps of damned flight; And, like a bated and retired flood, Leaving our rankness and irregular course, toop low within those bonnds we have o'er- [look'd, And calml, ran on in obedience, Even to our ocean. to our great king John. (flight; My arm shall give thee help to bear thee hence; For I do see the cruel pangs of death Right in thine eye.-Away, my friends! New And happy newness, that intends old right. [Exeunt, leading of MELUN. SCENE V. The same. The French Camp. Enter LEWIS and his Train. Lew. The sun of heaven, methought, was [blush, loath to set;
In faint retire: O, bravely came we off, When with a volley of our needless shot, After such bloody toil, we bid good night And wound our tatter'd colours clearly up, Last in the treld, and almost lords of it! Enter a Messenger. Mess. Where is my prince, the Dauphin? Here:-What news? Lw. Mess. The count Melun is slain; the English
By his persuasion, are again fallen off : (lords, And your supply, which you have wish'd su long,
Are cast away, and sunk, on Goodwin sands. Lew. Ah, foul shrewd news!-Beshrew thy very heart!
1 did not think to be so sad to night, As this hath made me.-Who was he, that said, King John did fly, an hour or two before The stambling night did part our weary powers? Mess. Whoever spoke it, it is true, my lord. Lew. Well; keep good quarter, and good care to-night;
The day shall not be up so soon as I, To try the fair adventure of to-morrow.
P'll tell thee, Hubert, half my power; this night, Passing these flats, are taken by the tile, These Lincoln washes have devoured thein; Myself well-monated, hardly have escaped. Away, before conduct me to the king; I doubt, he will be dead, or ere. I come.
[Exeunt. SCENE VII. The Orchard of SwinsteadAbbey.
Enter Prince HENRY, SALISBURY, and Bigor.
P. Hen. It is too late; the life of all his blood
SCENE VI. An open Place in the Neigh-Is touch'd corrup'ibly; and his pure brain
bourhood of Swinstead-Abbey.
Enter the Bast rd and HUBERT, meeting. Hub. Who's there? speak, ho! speak quickly or I shoot.
Bast. A friend :-What art thou? Hub. Of the part of England. Bast. Whither dost thon go? [demand Hub. What's that to thee? Why my not I Of thine affais, as well as thou of mine? Bast. Hubert, I think. Hub.
Thou hast a perfect thought: I will upon all hazards, well believe Thou art my friend, that know'st my tongue so Who art thon? [well: Bust. Who thon wilt: an if thou please, Thou my'st befrien i me so much, as to think I come one way of the Plantagenets.
Hub. Unkind remembrance! thou, and eyeless night, [me, Have done me shme:-Brave soldier, pardon That any accent, breaking from thy tongue, Should'scape the true acquaintance of mine ear. Bast. Come, come; sans compliment,
Hub. Why, here walk I, in the black brow To find you out. [of night, Best. Brief, then; and what's the news? Hub. O, my sweet sir, news fitting to the night,
Black, fearful, comfortless, and horrible. Bast. Show ine the very wound of this ill I am no woman, I'll not swoon at it. [news; Hub. The king, I fear, is poison'd by a
I left him almost speechless, and broke out To acquaint you with this evil; that you might The better arm yon to the sudden time, Than if yon had at leisure known of this. Bast. How did he take it? who did waste to him?
Hub. A monk, I tell yon; a resolved villain, Whose bowels suddenly burst out: the king Yet speaks, and, peradventure, may recover. Bust. Who didst thou leave to tend his majesty? [all come back, Hub. Why, know you not? the lords are And brought prince Henry in their company: At whose request the king hath pardon'd thein, And they are all about his majesty. [heaven, Bast. Withhold thine indignation, mighty And tempt us not to bear above our power!-
In your osts or stations.
(Which some suppose the sour's frail dwellinghonse),
Doth by the idle comments that it makes, Foretell the ending of mortality. Enter PEMBROKE
Pem. His Highness yet doth speak; and hols belief,
That being brought into the open air, It would allay the burning quality Of that fell poison which asstileth him. P. Hrn. Let him be brought into the orchard here.- Doth he still rage?
[Erit BIGOT. Pem. He is more patient Than when you left him; even now he sung. P. Hen. O vanity of sickness! fierce ex-
With many legions of strange fantasies; Which, in their throng and press to that last hold, [should sing- Confound themselves. 'Tis strange, that death I am the cyguet to this pale fait swan, Who chants a doleful hymn to his own death; And, from the organ-pipe of trailty, sings His soul and body to their lasting rest.
Sal. Be of good comfort, prince; for you To set a form upon that indigest [are born Which he hath left so slap less and so rude. Re-enter BIGOT and Attendants, who bring in King JOHN in a Chair,
K. John. Ay, marry, now my soul hath It would not out at windows, nor at doors, There is so hot a summer in my bosom, That all my bowels crumble up to dust: I am a scribbled form, drawn with a pen Upon a parchment; and against this fire
P. Hen. How fares your majesty? K. John. Poison'd,-ill fare;-dead, for sook, cast off:
And none of you will bid the winter come To thrust his icy fingers in my maw Nor let my kingdom's rivers take their course Through my burn'd bosom; nor entreat the
To make his bleak winds kiss my parched lips, And comfort me with cold:-I do not ask you minch,
I beg cold comfort; and you are so strait, And so ingrateful, you deny nie that.
P. Hrn. O, that there were some virtue in [my tears, That might relieve yon? The salt in them is hot.- K. John. Within me is a hell; and there the poison Is, as a fiend, contin'd to tyrannize Un unreprievable condemned blood.
Bast. 0, I am scalded with my violent motion,
And spleen of speed to see your Majesty. K. John. ( cousin, thou art come to set mine eye:
The tackle of my heart is crack'd and burn'd; And all the shrends, wherewith my life should Are turned to one threa:1, one little hair: [sail, My heart hath one poor string to stay it by, Which holds but till thy news be uttered; And then all this thon see'st, is but a clod, And modulet of confounded royalty. Bust. The Dauphin is preparing hither ward; Where, heaven he knows, Low
The cardinal Pandolph is within at rest, Who half an hour since came from the Dauphin; And brings from him such offers of our peace As we with honour and respect may take, With purpose presently to leave this war.
Bast. He wil the rather do it, when he sees Sal. Nay, it is in a manner done already; Ourselves well sinewed to our defence. For many carriages he hath despatch'd To the disposing of the cardinal: To the sea-side, and put his cause and quarrel With whom yourself, my self, and other lords, If you think meet this afternoon will post, Bast. Let it be so:- And you, my noble To consummate this business happily. [prince, With other princes that may best be spared, Shall wait upon your father's funeral. [terr'd; P. Hen. At Worcester must his body be in- For so he will'd it.
Thither shall it then. Bast: And happily may your sweet self put on The lineal state and glory of the land! To whom, with all submission, on my knee, I do bequeath my faithful services And true subjection everlastingly.
mike, Sal. And the like tender of our love we To rest with ont a spot for evermore.
P. Hen. I have a kind sont, that would give you thanks,
Bust. 0, let us pay the time but needful woe, And knows not how to do it, but with tears. Since it hath been beforehand with our griefs. This England never did, (nor never shall,) Lie at the prond foot of a conqueror, But when it first did help to wound itself. Come the three corners of the world in arms, Now these her princes are come I ome again, [Exeunt. And we shall shock them: Nonght shall make If England to itself do rest but true. [us rne,
The tragedy of KING JOHN, though not written with the utmost power of Shakspeare, is varied with a very pleasing interchange of incidents and characters. The lady's grief is very affecting and the charter of the Bastard contains that mixture of greatness and levity which this author delighted to exhibit.-JOHNSON.
Duke of AUMERIE, on to the Duke of York.ir PIERCE of Exton. Sir STEPHEN SCROOP. MOWBRAY, Duke of Norfolk.
Duke of Surrey.
Eart of Salisbury. BUSHY, BAGOT,
Earl BERKLEY.
catures to King Richard. atures
Captain of a band of Welshmen.
Queen to King Richard. Duchess of Gloster. Duchess of York.
Ludy attending on the Queen. Gardeners, Keeper, Messenger, Groom, and other Attendants.
Lords, Heralds, Officers, Soldiers, two
Scene,-dispersedly in England and Wales.
SCENE I. London. A Room in the Paluce. Enter King RICHARD; attended: JOHN of GAUNT, and other Nobles, with him,
K. Rich. Old Johu of Gaunt, time-honour'd -Lancaster,
Hast thon, according to thy oath and band, Brought hither Henry Hereford thy bold son; Here to make good the boisterons late appeal, Which then our leisure wonld not let us tear, Against the duke of Norfolk, Thomas Mow. Guunt. I have, my liege. [bray? K. Rich. Tell me moreover, hast thou sounded him,
If he appeal the duke on ancient malice; Or worthily as a goo i subject should, On some known ground of treachery in him? Gaunt. As near as I could sift kim on that
On some apparent danger seen in him, Aim'd at your highness, no inveterate malice. K. Rich. then call them to our presence;
face to face, And frowning brow to brow, ourselves will bear The accnser, and the accused, freely speak :[Exeunt some Áttendants. High-stomach'd are they both, and tuil of ire, lu rage deaf as the sea, hasty as fire. Re-enter Attendants, with BOLING BROKE and NORFOLK. Boling May many years of happy dys befal My gracions sovereign, my most loving liege! Nor. Each day still better other's happiness;
Until the heavens, envying earth's good hap, Add an immortal title to your crown!
K. Rch. We thank you both; yet one but
As well appeareth by the cause you come: Namely, to appeal each other of high treason. Consin of Hereford, what dost thon object Against the duke of Norfolk, Thomas Mowbray?
Boling. First, (heaven be the record of my In the devotion of a subject's love, [speech !) Tendering the p ecions safety of my prince, And tree from other misbegotten hate, Come I appell nt to this princely presence Now, Thoms Mowbray, do I turn to thee, And mark my greeting well; for what I speak, My body shali make good upon this earth, Or my divine soul answer it in heaven. Thou art a traitor, and a miscreant; Too good to be so, and too ad to live; Since, the more fair and crystal is the sky, The uglier seem the clouds that in it fly. Once more, the more to aggravate the note, With a foul traitor's name stuff I thy throat; And wish (so please my sovereign,)ere I move, What my tongue speaks, my right-drawn sword [zeal:
Nor. Let not my cold words here accuse my 'Tis not the trial of a woman's war, The bitter clamour of two eager tongues, Can arbitrate this cause betwixt us twan: The blood is hot, that must be cool'd for this, Yet can I not of such tame patience bʊast,
As to be hush'd, and nought at all to say: [me First, the fair reverence of your highness curts From giving reius and spurs to my free speech; Which rise would post, until it had return'd These terms oftreason doubled down his throat. Setting aside his high blood's royalty, And let his be no kinsman to my liege, I do defy him, and I spit at him;
Call him-a slanderous coward, and a villain: Which to maintain, I would allow him odds; And meet him were 1 tied to run a foot Even to the frozen ridges of the Alps, Or any other gromna intabitab.e Where ever Englishman durst set his foot, Me
time let this defend my loya ty,- By all my hopes, most falsely doth he lie. Bolig Pale trembling coward, there throw my gage,
Were he my brother, nay, my kingdom's heir, (As he is but my father's brother's son,) Now by my se ptre's awe I make a vow, | Such neighbour Hearn ss to our sacred blood Shou'd nothing privilege him, nor partialize The unstooping firmness of my upright soul; He is our subject, Mowbray, so art thon; Free speech, áud fearless, I to thee allow. No. Then, Bolingbroke, as low as to thy heart, [liest! Through the false passage of thy throat, thou 1Three parts of that receipt I had for Catais, Dist-orsed Iduly to his nighness' soldiers: The other part reserved 1 by consent; For that my sovereign liege was in my debt, Upon remainder of a dear account. Since last I went to France to fetch his queen: Now swallow down that lie.--For Gloster's death,
Disclaiming here the kindred of a king; And lay aside my hig blood's royalty, [cept: Which fear, not revere ce, makes thee to ex- If guilty dread hath left thee so much strength, As to akeup mine honour's pawn, then stoop; By that, and all the rites of knighthood clse," Will I make goon against thee, arni to arin, What I have spoke, of thon einst worse devise Nor. I take it up; and, by that sword I swear, Which gently y'd my knighthod on y I'll auswer thee in any fair degree, [shoulder, Or chivalrous design of knightly trial: And, when I mount, a ive may I not light, If I be traitor, or unjustly fight!
K. Rich. What doth our cousin lay to bray's charge?
I slow him not; but to my own disgrace, Neglected my sworn dug in that ease.- For you, my oble lord of Lancaster, The honourable father to my foe, Once did I lay in ambush for your life, A trespass that doth vex my grieved soul: But, ere I last received the svcrament, I did confess it; and exactly begged Mow-Your grace's pardon, and, I hope, I had it. This is my fault: As for the rest appeal'd ¶, It is nes from the raucour of a villain, A recreant and most degenerate traitor: Which in myself I boldly will defend; And interchangeably hurl down my gage Upon this overweening traitor's fort, To prove my self a loyal gentleman Even in the best blood chamber'd in his bosom In haste whereof, most heartily I pray Your highness to assign our trial day. [by me;
It must be great, that can inherit ns So much as of a thought of id in him. Boling. Look, what I speak my life shall prove it true;- That Mowbray hath received eight thousand In name of lendings for your highness sol- [ments, The which he hath detain'd for lewd; employ. Like a false traitor, and inju ions villain. Besides I say, and will in battle prove,- Or here, or elsewhere, to the furthest verge That ever was survey'd by English ey2,- That all the treasons, for these eighteen years Complotted and contrived in this Land, (spring. Fetch from false Mowbray their first bei and Further I say, and further will maintain Upon his bad life, to make all this good.— That he did plot the duke of Gloster's death; Suggest his soon believing adversaries; And, consequently, like a traitor coward, Sluiced out his innocent soul through streams of blood:
Which blood, Ike sacrificing Abel's, cries, Even from the tongneless caverns of the earth, To me, for justice, and rough chastisement; And, by the glorious worth of my descent, This arm shall do it, or this life be spent. K. Rich. How high a pitch his resolution
Thomas of Norfolk, what say'st thon to this?
K. Rich. Wrath-kindled gentlemen, Fernled Let's purge this choler without letting blood: This we prescribe thongh no physician; Deep malice makes too deep incision: Forget, forgive; concinde, and be agreed; Our doctors say, this is no time to bleed-
Good uncle, let this end where it begnu; [son. We'll calm the duke of Norfolk, yon your Gaunt. To be a make-peace shall become my age: [gage. Throw down, my son, the duke of Norfolk's K. Rich. And, Norfolk, throw down his. Gaunt, When, Harry when? bedience bids, I should not bid again. K. Rch. Norfolk, throw down; we bid; there is no boot ft. Nor. Myselt I throw, dread sovereign, at thy My life thou shalt command,but not my shame
The one my duty owes; but my fair name,
(Despite of death, that lives upon my grave,) To dark dishonour's use thon shait not have.
Nor. O, let my sovereign turn away his face, I am disgraced, impeach'd, and bathed here;
Reproach to § Prompt. No advantage in delay.
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