affidavit necessary under late Code, 535
but not under present, 535 time within which appeal must be taken, 535
service of notice, 536 payment to Justice on, 536
service where Justice dead or ab- sent, 537
security to be given upon, 537 sureties, qualifications of, 538 disposal of, 538
return to be made by Justice, 538 his fee thereon, 538 amended return may be required, 539 return may be compelled, 539 course where return cannot be pro- cured, 539
course on hearing of, 539 proceedings on taking judgment by default, 540
decision how reviewable, 544 To Courts of Higher Jurisdiction. formal proceedings on notice of appeal, 545
form of, 545 service of, 546 security upon, 547
on appeals from orders, not re- quired, 547
security for costs upon, 547 necessary in all cases, 548 security, where stay of execution is required, on ordinary money judgment, 548
security, where judgment directs assignment or delivery of doen- ments or personal property, 549 security, where execution of con- veyance, 549
security, where sale or delivery of possession of real property, 549 stay obtainable by means of fore- going undertakings, 550 power of Court to limit security, 550 form and disposal of undertakings, (see Undertakings.)
summary of requisites in order to Appeal, 551
when considered as perfected, 552 respondent's power to except to sureties, 552
justification by, when excepted to, 553
proceedings upon, (see also Ar- rest,) 553
undertakings amendable, 554 return of Court below to be ob tained, 555
transmission of, to Appellate Court, 555
disposal of, on appeal to General Term, 555
clerk's fees on, 556
time allowed for obtaining, 556 consequences of neglect to obtain-
may be amended, 556
order for clerk to make further re- turn, 556
date of issue upon, 556 limitation of Appeals from inferior to superior court, 556
Appeals to Courts of Higher Jurisdiction. | Appeal from Judgment to General Term.
from single judge to General Term,
commencement of foregoing periods 557
discussion in relation to, and cases
cited, 557 to 562 cannot be extended, 559 preparation of case upon, for Court of Appeals, 562
for General Term, on appeal from judgment, 562
Query, if necessary, on appeal from order, 563
service of copies, 563
if neglected, respondent may move to dismiss, 563
directions as to printing, 563 preparation and printing of points,
preference of criminal cases, 565 of certain proceedings by Attorney General, 565
dismissal of appeal by appellant, 565 From orders.
vacating or modification of, by judge who made them, 566 appealability of orders, 567 questions as to, fully considered and cases cited, 567 to 575 provisions of court of common pleas in relation to review of orders, 568
order appealed from, must be en- tered, 573
no security required on appeal, 573. court bound to hear appeal, if order appealable, 574 To Supreme Court From Inferior Court.
from what courts may be taken, 575 cases originating in county or city courts, matter of right, 575 from do in justice's courts, matter of favor, 574
judge's certificate necessary on lat- ter, how obtained, 575. judgment by default on appeal to county court, cannot be reviewed, 576
course of hearing, 576 From Judgment to General Term. statutory provisions in relation to,
when decision final, and when not, 578
when judgment entered on referee's report, 578 security on, 578
remitting of cause to special term, 579
judgment on appeal, when and
when not reviewable, 580
formal proceedings on hearing, 580 controversies submitted without ac
tion, course of hearing upon, 582 To Court of Appeals.
statutory provisions defining juris- diction, 583
amendments of 1851, in relation to orders for new trials, 584 former practice restored by last amendment, 584
appeal to, will only lie from deci- sion of General Term, 585 when appeal will or will not lie, subject fully discussed and cases cited, 585 to 591
operation of code in relation to, strictly prospective, comprises all judgments or orders made after 1st July, 1848, 591
from previous judgments or orders governed by old law, 592 practice or consequence of failure to serve cases in due time, 592 respondent may enter order to dis- miss, 593
modification of security, how ap- Arrest. plied for, 578 course of hearing, judgment on, 579
in what court to be eutered, 579
averments of fraud in complaint in order to, how far admissible, 197 former law subsisting, in concurrence with code, 642
on execution, (see Execution.) statutory provisions in relation to, 641 to 643
for costs abolished, 642 powers of federal courts, 642
on "ne exeat," questions as to, 642 when or not defendant arrestable, 643
question considered and cases cited,
how applied for, 648 form of affidavit, 649
cases in relation to, 649 to 651 security on application for order, 651 mode of obtaining, 652 delivery to sheriff, 652
service of copies of affidavit and order,
sheriff's responsibility upon, 653 amendment of order, on failure to arrest within time limited, 654 course of defendant on arrest, 654 may apply to vacate order of arrest,
or reduce amount of bail, 654. cases in relation to, 654 to 657 may give bail, 657
form of undertaking on, 657 responsibilities of bail, 658 qualifications of, 658 affidavit by, 658
acknowledgment and disposal of un- dertaking, 659
service of copy on plaintiff, 659 plaintiff's power to except to bail, 659 consequences of omission to do so, 659 service of notice on Sheriff, 659 proceedings of latter thereon, 659 justification by sureties, mode of, 659 course upon, 660
certificate of sufficiency, 660 disposal of undertaking thereon, 661 effect of failure to justify, 660 surrender of defendant by bail, 661 powers of bail in relation thereto, 661 remedy of plaintiff against them on failure, 661
preliminaries thereto, 661 exoneration of bail, 662 defendant's power to obtain discharge, on deposit of amount elaimed, 662 mode of deposit, 662 disposal of amount, 663
to be refunded, on bail given, 663 disposal on final judgment, 663 discharge of defendant by operation of law, on insanity, 663
by discharge under insolvent act, 664 Various forms in relation to, (see AP- PENDIX.)
of amount due by clerk on entry of judgment, 452
Assessment, &c.
when necessary, 452
when defendant entitled to notice of 453
by sheriff's jury, 479, 458 Attachment.
against certain parties for costs, 635 sed query, 636
provisions of Revised Statutes super- seded, 689
when and against whom obtainable under Code, 690
to whom application to be made, 690 affidavit upon, 690
form of, and cases in relation to, 694 to 696
security upon, 690
may accompany summons, 691 must not precede, 691
cases in relation to, generally consid- ered, 692, 693
powers of courts of limited jurisdic- tion in relation to, 692
issuing of, sufficient commencement of suit to confer jurisdiction, 693 application to judge for, 696 warrant, form of, 696 lodgment with sheriff, 697
duties of latter thereon, 697
actions in respect of property seized, how and by whom brought, 698 application by defendant to discharge,
Averments in Pleading. (See Pleading.) | Commencement of Action.
course to be pursued on decision of motion, 424
order on, appealable, 425
course on new trial granted, 425. may be attached to judgment-roll, after entry of judgment, 426
for opinion of court, preparation and settlement of, 432
mode of hearing, 432
case reserved for argument, 433 form of entry of decision on fore- going, 433
on appeal (see Appeal.) Chambers.
jurisdiction of judge at, defined, 21 extended powers in first district, 22 Cities.
courts of jurisdiction defined, 37 Claim and Delivery of Personal Pro- perty. (See Replevin.)
duties of generally defined, 6, 631 fees of, 631
as regards statute of limitations, 84 preliminaries to, in certain cases, 86 by summons, 93
by allowance of provisional remedy,
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