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ON closing the Notes to the generally received plays of Shakspere, the Editor hopes he may be allowed to say that he has endeavoured to make them, whether selected or original, as useful and amusing as his allotted space permitted.

In revising the Text, he has given due advertence to later reasonings and suggestions, but has very rarely deemed it advisable, on full consideration, to deviate from the readings of Malone. -The punctuation throughout has been diligently corrected; and much, it is hoped, has in this particular alone been done to facilitate the comprehension of difficult passages.

Those who are best acquainted with the perplexities attending periodical publication, will be the readiest to excuse the comparatively few typographical errors that have crept into the present edition. Infrequent as these lapses are, they occur chiefly in some earlier copies that were of necessity issued before receiving the Editor's final perusal. On looking into the notes and prefaces of the most diligent commentators, it will be seen that they have ever found it impossible, with all their care, and with the advantage of taking their own time, to avoid occasional mischances from this source. As some Subscribers may possibly wish to know who have been the writers of the "Introductory Remarks" prefixed to each play, an explanation on that point is now given :

"THE TEMPEST" and "MEASURE FOR MEASURE," Mr. R. H. Horne (who also furnished the Notes to those plays).

"TWELFTH NIGHT," Mr. T. Wade (Notes also to the first edition of that play).
"CORIOLANUS" and "JULIUS CESAR," Mr. E. W. Elton, of Drury Lane Theatre.
All the rest of the Comedies and Tragedies (twenty in number), Mr. J. Ogden.
The Historical Series ("KING JOHN" to "HENRY VIII.," inclusive), Mr. C. Whitehead.

In now taking a respectful leave of the Subscribers, the Editor (whose duties terminate with the present play) can only hope for a candid consideration of what little he has done; and regret, with his predecessors of greater estimation and desert, that he has not been able, in his department, to realise that absolute perfection which of right should characterise every attempt to increase the public knowledge and appreciation of the greatest of our Poets and literary Benefactors.

July, 1843.

J. O

APPENDIX.

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SCENE I.-Rome. Before the Capitol. The Tomb of the Andronici appearing; the Tribunes and Senators aloft, as in the Senate. Enter, below, SATURNINUS and his Followers, on one side; and BASSIANUS and his Followers, on the other; with drum and colours.

Sat. Noble patricians, patrons of my right, Defend the justice of my cause with arms; And, countrymen, my loving followers, Plead my successive title with your swords. I am his first-born son, that was the last That wore the imperial diadem of Rome;

Then let my father's honours live in me,
Nor wrong mine age with this indignity.
Bas. Romans, friends, followers, favourers of
my right,-

If ever Bassianus, Cæsar's son,
Were gracious in the eyes of royal Rome,
Keep then this passage to the Capitol,
And suffer not dishonour to approach
The imperial seat, to virtue consecrate,
To justice, continence, and nobility:
But let desert in pure election shine;
And, Romans, fight for freedom in your
choice.

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Ambitiously for rule and empery,—
Know, that the people of Rome, for whom we
stand friends

A special party, have, by common voice,
In election for the Roman empery,
Chosen Andronicus, surnamed Pius,

For many good and great deserts to Rome;
A nobler man, a braver warrior,
Lives not this day within the city walls.
He by the senate is accited home,
From weary wars against the barbarous Goths;
That, with his sons, a terror to our foes,
Hath yoked a nation strong, trained up in arms.
Ten years are spent, since first he undertook
This cause of Rome, and chastiséd with arms
Our enemies' pride: five times he hath returned
Bleeding to Rome, bearing his valiant sons
In coffins from the field;

And now at last, laden with honour's spoils,
Returns the good Andronicus to Rome,
Renowned Titus, flourishing in arms.
Let us entreat by honour of his name,
Whom, worthily, you would have now

ceed,

suc

And in the Capitol and senate's right,
Whom you pretend to honour and adore,
That you withdraw you, and abate your strength;
Dismiss your followers, and, as suitors should,
Plead your deserts in peace and humbleness.
Sat. How fair the tribune speaks to calm my
thoughts!

Bas. Marcus Andronicus, so I do affy
In thy uprightness and integrity,

And so I love and honour thee and thine,
Thy noble brother Titus and his sons,
And her to whom my thoughts are humbled all,
Gracious Lavinia, Rome's rich ornament,
That I will here dismiss my loving friends,
And to my fortunes and the people's favour
Commit my cause in balance to be weighed.

[Exeunt the Followers of BASSIANUS. Sat. Friends, that have been thus forward in my right,

I thank you all, and here dismiss you all,
And to the love and favour of my country
Commit myself, my person, and the cause.

[Exeunt the Followers of SATURNINUS.
Rome, be as just and gracious unto me,
As I am confident and kind to thee:
Open the gates and let me in.

Bas. Tribunes! and me, a poor competitor. [SATURNINUS and BASSIANUS go into the Capitol,

and exeunt with Senators, MARCUS, &c.

SCENE II.-The same.

Enter a Captain and others.

Cap. Romans, make way: the good Andronicus, Patron of virtue, Rome's best champion, Successful in the battles that he fights, With honour and with fortune is returned, From where he circumscribéd with his sword, And brought to yoke the enemies of Rome. Flourish of trumpets, &c. Enter MUTIUS and MARTIUS: after them, two men bearing a coffin covered with black; then QUINTUS and LUCIUS. After them, TITUS ANDRONICUS; and then TAMORA, with ALARBUS, CHIRON, DEMETRIUS, AARON, and other Goths, prisoners; Soldiers and People following. The bearers set down the coffin, and TITUS speaks.

Tit. Hail, Rome, victorious in thy mourning
weeds!

Lo, as the bark that hath discharged her fraught,
Returns with precious lading to the bay
From whence at first she weighed her anchorage,
Conieth Andronicus, bound with laurel boughs,
To re-salute his country with his tears;
Tears of true joy for his return to Rome.
Thou great defender of this Capitol,
Stand gracious to the rites that we intend!
Romans, of five-and-twenty valiant sons,
Half of the number that King Priam had,
Behold the poor remains, alive and dead!
These, that survive, let Rome reward with love;
These, that I bring unto their latest home,
With burial amongst their ancestors :
Here Goths have given me leave to sheath my
sword.

Titus, unkind and careless of thine own,
Why suffer'st thou thy sons, unburied yet,
To hover on the dreadful shore of Styx?
Make way to lay them by their brethren.

[The tomb is opened.
There greet in silence as the dead are wont,
And sleep in peace, slain in your country's wars!
O sacred receptacle of my joys,
Sweet cell of virtue and nobility,
How many sons of mine hast thou in store,
That thou wilt never render to me more?

Luc. Give us the proudest prisoner of the Goths, That we may hew his limbs and on a pile, Ad manes fratrum, sacrifice his flesh, Before this earthly prison of their bones; That so the shadows be not unappeased, Nor we disturbed with prodigies on earth.

Tit. I give him you, the noblest that survives, The eldest son of this distresséd queen. Tam. Stay, Roman brethren, gracious con

queror,

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