Holy Trinity. 299, 300; and as the sole rule of doctrine with his countrymen in Id., 300, 942; remark of St. Seachlin on St. Patrick's high esteem for them, 320; use of, by St. Columbkille's dis- ciples and successors, ib.; St. Brigid's zeal in the circulation of, 321; her daily use of them, ib.; study of them by succeeding Irish saints, 322; testi- fied by Dr. Lanigan, ib., 323 ; instanced in the cases of SS. Petroc and Carthagh, and the 50 students from the continent to the schools of Id. in. St. Senan's time, ib.; St. Kieran of Saigir's great love for them, ib., 324; use of them by Boisil, preceptor of St. Cuthbert, in his last illness. ib., 325; studied in Ireland by Agilbert, afterwards bp. of Paris, 327; similarly by Alfrid, king of Northubd., ib., 328; St. Gallus's know- ledge of them a main reason of his being selected for the bpk. of Con- stance, 333; Adamnanus "nobly in- structed" in them, 341; priest Egbert deeply learned in them, 342; studied by him and Ceadda in Id., 343; two Irish teachers, distinguished for their learning in them, become eminent in France under the patronage of Char- lemagne, 350; contrast between their contents, and the subject matter of Irish Hagiology in general, 359 seqq.; their estimation among the Irish of the 8th century, 364; use of them in the Vul- gar tongue in V. Bede's time, 370; studied on the Lord's day in particular by the old Christians of these islands, 371; commented on by Sedulius, 391; and by Marianus Scotus, 437; studied in Id. by Sulgen, bp. of St. David's, A.D. 1070, ib., 438; gross ignorance of them prevalent in Id. in the Anglo- Romish, ages, 597, '8; alleged to have been translated into Irish by R. Fitz Ralph, 655; a growing interest in them evinced by an increased circulation in
Id., A.D. 1559, 752, '3; the translation of them into Irish commenced, 781; the printing of them in this tongue effected, 782; not preached on by the Irish priests enjoying Church livings, A.D. 1593, 814; the days when the H. Scriptures were known and loved in Id. her brightest and happiest, 925; S. Columbanus's intimacy with them evi- denced in his famous letter to P. Bo- nifice IV., 940 seqq.; papally per- verted, 1389, &c. &c.
Seachlin, St., his notice of St. Patrick's Scriptural knowledge, 320.
Sebastian, king of Portugal, his unfor- tunate expedition against Morocco, 789, 790.
Secular clergy of Id., changes made in their condition by the Conquest, 557 seqq.
Secular occupations forbidden to Rome's priests, A.D. 1614, 895, '9.
Secundinus, or Seachlin, St. See Seach- lin, sup.
Sedgrave, mayor of Dublin, A.D. 1559, his idolatry, 750.
Sedulius, the commentator, notice of his writings, &c., 391-3.
Sees, episcopal, of the ancient Irish Church, very numerous, 38, 60 '61, 446; some of them unsettled and migratory in character, 447, 8; enumeration of them as settled at Rathbreasail, 452 n.; all the sees of Id. held by Protestants in 1621, 901,3; general account of their origin, &c., 981 seqq; arose out of monastic foundations, 989; various an- cient catalogues of them, 993 seqq., to 1005; see also 1114-15, 1140-44, 1153-'9, 1211 segg., 1378 segq.; order for suppressing the smaller sees of Id. by Card. Paparo, 616, 7; this treat- ment applied especially to such as were situate among the mere Irish, 1179, '80. See property of Id., its origin, 1062. See lands, what rents off, 1074.
Segienus, abbot of Hy, St. Cummian's letter to, 146.
Seminaries, Romish, established beyond sea in many instances for the Irish, by foreign powers, &c., 854, 900, 1233, 1356, 1393, &c.
Senan, St., of Inniscatthy, his life, 72; rebellious conduct attributed to him by his biographers, 362; his school at In- niscarra, 323.
"Seniors of Hy, who, 986. Senile, tutor of S. Columbanus, instructs him largely in the H. Scriptures, 251, '2.
Sermon on the Mount, St. Brigid and her companions converse on, with her bishop, 321; refd. to by Bp. Staples at 8. Mary's Abbey, 725.
Sermons of S. Columbanus to his monks,
288; two spacimens of them in full, 968-980.
Severus, bp. of Treves, assists Germanus
in extripating Pelagianism from Bri- tain, 115.
Sfentopulcher, count of Moravia, P. John VIII.'s letter to, on divine wor- ship, qd., 965, '8.
Shaxton, bp. of Salisbury, assists in con- secrating G. Browne, 682.
Sheehy's, the, of Kerry, their bloody feud with the family of bp. Fitzmau- rice, 1216.
Sheyn, Mw., bp. of Cork, burns the image of St. Dominick there, 1216. Shrewsbury Castle fortified against Hen- ry I., 1029.
Shrewsbury, the earl of, A.D., 1447, holds the Trim whisker parlt., 664. Seymour, Jane, Act for the succession of her issue, 692 n.
Sidney, Sir H., his proceedings against O'Neill, 766; Articles of Religion, published by his authority, 770; visits Youghal to hear the complaints of Desmond and Ormond, 776; his letter on the state of the Irish Church, 782
seqq.; patronises the plan for a Dub- lin University, 810; his description of the wretched state of the Irish Church, (pp. 783, 4,) confirmed by the poet Spenser, 813.
Sidney, Sir Philip, gets Caradoc's Chro- nicle of Wales, printed, 1021. Sidonius, or Sedna, companion of S. Vir- gilius, 345.
Sigberet, king of E. Angles, patronises S. Furseus, 336.
Sigebert, king of Austratia, 259,
Silence, its use among the old monks,
Simnel, L., his rebellion highly patron- ised in Id., and its end, 666; more par- ticular account of some of its circum- stances, 1101 seqq.; his origin, &c., 1102; coronation in Dublin, and ulti- mate defeat, 1103.
Simon, St., supposed preacher in Bri- tain, 109.
Simon, Friar, an Anglican Franciscan, maintains publicly the innocence of killing Irishmen, 1130.
Simony, prevalent among the French in the time of St. Columbanus, 276, 292; among the Irish of the 9th cent., 387; charged on them in the 11th century, 424; condemned in the Synod of Kells, 485, 1043, 1424; successfully practised in Id. by J. Penciail, pope's legate, 1053; charged on the Irish clergy in A.D. 1593, 814.
Sins, remission of, See Remission. Sirinus, editor of Fleming's Collectanea, his attempt to pervert a pissage in the famous letter of S. Columbanus to P. Bonifice IV. exposed, 307 n. Sitric, Norwegian prince, builds Water- ford, 389.
Sitric, king of Dublin, A.D. 1038, founds Christ Church Cathedral, 421.
Six Articles, the Statute of the, 1429. Six towns of Ballynascreen, 929, 1063 n. Skiddy, bp. of Cork, his resignation,
1216; the motives which led to this act, unknown, 1222.
Skryne, Church of, Co. Meath, most pro- bably not founded by St. Columba, 77; reduced from a bishopric to a rural deanry, 617.
Slane, ravaged by the Danes, 382, '3; formerly a bp's. see, 617. Slaves, their redemption practised by S. Aidan, as a good work of Christian charity, 239; the traffic in them be- tween the English and Irish con- demned in the Synod of Armagh, (A.D. 1172,) 501, '2; some notes on the transactions connected with this sy- nod, 1442, '3.
Sleidan's (J.) Commentary, qd., 715 n. Sletty, ancient episcopal see, 55; the seat for a time of the chief see of Leinster, 448 n.; see 996.
Smerwick, (Co. Kerry,) Jas. Fitzmau- rice arrives in, with rebel forces, 790, 2; 700 Spaniards and Italians arriving in, are all put to death by the English, 798; see also 1270.
Smiling during divine service, punish- ment of, in the rule of St. Columba- nus, 286.
Smith, Thos., mayor of Dublin, lays the
foundation of a University there, 812. Soissons, kingdom of, 259.
Soldiers, of Q. Elizabeth in Ireland, beg- garly oppressors, 768.
Song of Solomon, the, St. Columbanus's interest in studying, 292.
Sorbonne Propositions, the, on the "pope's deposing power," qd., 1411,
Spaniards, the, confederate with Rome in designs on Id. against England, 765, Shane O'Neill's application for their aid, 768; the king of, employs J. Men- doza as his agent in Id., 776; possible cause of the jealousy of the Spainards and Irish, 788 n.; their aid to Jas. Fitzmaurice, 792; their superiority to
their Irish confederates in respect for sacred things, 797; their support of H. O'Neill's rebellion, by M. de Oviedo, M. Cerda, &c., 827; their disgust at the Irish, 834; their forces under d'Aquila arrrive in Kinsale, 841; and additional supplies in Castlehaven, 842; 3000 permitted to go home after the defeat at Kinsale, 843; fresh aid from their country promised to the Irish re- cusants, A.D. 1605, 856; exertions of the Spanish monarch to support Ro- manism in Id., 900; his liberality for this end, 910, &c. &c.; the conquest of Spain by the Saracens noticed, 935; documents connected with the aid ren- dered by its kings to the rebel cause in Id., 1288, 92, 95, 1326, '47, &c. &c. Spelman, Sir H., his favourable judgment of S. Patrick's writings, 53.
Spenser, the poet, his description of the Geraldine famine, 801, '2; obtains a grant of lands at Kilcoleman, Co. Cork, ib.; his view of ths state of Id., 813-'16; see 1300.
Spiritualities of a see, what, 620. Spondanus, H., his continuation of Ba- ronius, qd., 715 n.
Sponsors in baptism, required by the Synod of Cashel, 516.
Staff of Jesns, burned in Dublin at the Refn., 1194.
Stage plays, used by Bp. Bale to com- municate religious instruction, 738. Stanihurst, Rd., his notion of the early titular bps. of Id., 912, '13; his account of the "martyrdom" of Bps. Creagh and Hurley noticed, 1368.
Staples, bp. of Meath, his recommenda- tion of the use of the kingly title, with regard to Id., by the English mo- narchs, 703; consecrates Dowdall abp. of Armagh, 714; his reforming pro- pensities, 716; and support of the li- turgy in English, 721 n., 722; joins Sir J. Crofts in the conference with Abp.
Dowdall, &c., 723; his deprivation and death, 740.
State papers, the, qd. 699. Vid. Irish. Stationers' Company, large sale of Bibles
for, in Id., per J. Dale, A.D. 1559, 752. Statute of Kilkenny. See Kilkenny. Statutes of the realm qd., 1310. Staveley's History of Churches in Eng- land refd. to, 593.
Stephen, the Presbyter, called also Æddi, his Life of Wilfrid qd., 149, 182, '4, &c.; his singing lessons in Northum- bria, 208; his account of the consecra- tion of the first church at Ripon, 212; and of the persecution of Wilfrid, 223. Stephen, king of Engd., 482.
Stephens, A., Esq., his edn. of the Irish Book of Common Prayer qd., 1416. Stepmothers, the ancient Irish accused of marrying, 1088.
Stillingfleet, Bp., Antiquities of the Bri- tish Churches qd., 16, 109.
Stillorgan Church, named after St. Cuth- bert, &c., 244.
Stinace, River, (in Switzerland,) St. Gal- lus settles on the, 332. Stoke, battle of, 1103.
Stokesly, bp. of London, persecutes John Bale, 731.
St. Leger, Sir A., lord deputy of Id., holds the "kingly title" parlt. in Dub- lin, 703, '4; procures Dowdall's ap- pointment to the primacy, 713; re- ceives orders from Edwd. VI. for the introduction of the liturgy in English, 719, 720; threatened with a
Strigul. See Strongbow. Strongbow, Rd., (the common name of Richd. de Clare, earl of Pembroke, and also of Strigul or Chepstow,) engaged to aid in the invasion of Id., 496; comes over in person, 498; marries Eva, daughter of Dermod Mac Mo- rogh, ib.; recalled by K. Henry II., but afterwards permitted to remain in Id., 502, '3; his death, and monument in Dublin, 548; his foundation of the priory of Kilmainham, 567; notice of his doings connected with the Inva- sion, marriage, associates, submission to Henry II., &c., from the Welsh Chronicle, 1039.
Strongbow, Wm., his death, (A.D. 1116,) 1036.
Strygul, or Strygill, or Strigill, Gilbert Strongbow, earl of, obtains a grant of lands in Wales from Henry L., 1034; excites the king to undertake an expe- dition against the Welsh, ib., 1035. Strype's works, qd., 742; extract from his Life of Abp. Parker, 748 seqq.
Stuart family, the accession of, to the throne of England, popular in Id., and why, 848.
Stuart's Armagh qd., 772, 1226, et pas-
Stukely, Thos., his origin, motives to re- bellion, &c., 788; takes the command of the rebel force despatched from Rome to Id., via Spain, 789; falls by the hand of the Moors, 790; his papal titles, 791.
Sub-deacons, the office of, explained for the Irish by Gille, 443.
Succath, original name of St. Patrick,
Succession, episcopal, of the see of Ar- magh, irregularity in, for several gene- rations, 465-7; of the Irish Church uninterrupted at the Reformation, 761, '2, 3, 1070, 74, 1209; of the Romish titular episcopate in Id., its character,
886, 1228, 1376, 7, 1432, 3; of the Irish Church, independent of that in England, 1419.
Succession, Acts of, passed in the Irish parlt. of 28th Henry VIII., 683, '7, 692 n., 1191, 2.
"Successors of the apostles," who, 942 n. Suevi, the, St. Columbanus labours among, 268; also St. Gallus, 334. Suggawn, or Sugan, Earl. See Des- mond, James.
Sulgen, or Sulien, bp. of St. David's, his educational visit to Id., and fame for wisdom and learning, 437-439, 1029. Sulpicius Severus, his lunar cycle used by the early Irish Christians in de- termining the time for their Easter, 195.
Sunday. See Lord's day. Henry VIII. proclaimed king of Id. on, 704. Superstitions, early appearance of, in the Saxon Church, 214; in the monastic body, 236; among the ancient Ir. Christians, 352 seqq.; in prayer to the dead, 356; in penance, 362; in the conduct exhibited by Paternus and Marianus Scotus, 436; in SS. Mala- chy and Bernard, 480, '1; in connec- tion with the H. Communion, as no- ticed by Bp. Bale, A.D. 1553, 732. Supremacy of the pope of Rome, St. Pa- trick's view of, 52; not acknowledged by the ancient British bps., 132, 4, '9 seqq.; nor by the Irish, ib., et passim; not even by the Romanising Irish of the 7th cent., 165 seqq.; nor by the Saxon disciples of the Irish in Eng- land, 221; views of St. Columbanus on, 291, 305 seqq.; the Irish for seven centuries independent of, 367; intro- duced into England by the wars of the Saxons and Normans, and into Id. by those of the Danes, 419; Gillebert's exertions to promote its reception in Id., 441, 3, 4; unknown theretofore by Primate Celsus, 445; advanced by
English primates, ib.; established in Id. by the influence of Henry II., 499, 538, 9; its non-reception by the old Irish gains them the contempt and ha- tred of the English, 527, 555-7; and formed a pretended or supposed cause for the Invasion, ib.; origin and gra- dual extension of the supremacy throughout Id, 579-'81; feelings of different classes in Id. in regard to it at the commencement of the 16th cent.. 668-676; not the more popular for its patronage by English enemies, 671; their effective aid in promoting it, 677; suppressed under Henry VIII. in Engd., 678; as unfounded on the Word of God, ib., 679; Abp. Cromer's maintenance of, 680; a com- mission appointed for its suppression in Id., 682; the object carried out in parlt., 683 seqq.; and with some faci- lity, 687; Abp. Browne's zeal against the papal supremacy, 696; its condem- nation in the form of the beads, 698; missionary preaching of the said abp. against the doctrine, 700; its renun- ciation by divers Irish lords and no- bles, 702, '3-'9, '11; its extent as op- posed by James I., 858, 861; case of R. Lalor, tried for promoting it in Id., ib.; the Irish Church's title to her property not affected by its introduc- tion or abolition, 1069; whether re- cognised in Id. or not before A.D. 1172, unknown to P. Alexander III., 1090; first exercise of it in an appoint- ment to the Ir. primacy, 1108; its ef- fect in excluding the native Irish from ecclesiastical preferments, ib.; (see 647, '8;) advanced by Albert of Co- logne, 1109; universally prevalent in Id. in A.D. 1367, 1140 seqq.; renounced by various Ir. chiefs in their indenture with Henry VIII, 1207; its non-re- ception in Id. in primitive times illus trated, 1249, 50; its extension to tem-
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