Born of War: Protecting Children of Sexual Violence Survivors in Conflict ZonesR. Charli Carpenter * Much has been written about women who have survived wartime sexual violence, but this is the first book to consider how to protect the children born as a result * Presents case-studies integrating what is known about these children’s whereabouts, status, and needs in different country contexts, and theoretical essays considering the human security dimensions of this issue for the first time Born of War examines the human rights of children born of wartime rape and sexual exploitation in conflict zones worldwide. Detailing the multiple impacts of armed conflict on these children's survival, protection and membership rights, the case studies suggest that these children constitute a particularly vulnerable category in conflict zones. They often face risks such as discrimination, infanticide, loss of health care, education and other rights guaranteed to all children under international law. The contributors to this collection have the stated goal of using their research to advocate for greater consideration of this group in international human rights discourse and practice where their experiences have so far been ignored. A wide variety of case studies show that every community responds to these children in different ways. The exploration into why this is so reveals much that contemporary humanitarianism will find valuable. Other Contributors: Eunice Apio, Giulia Baldi, Marie Consolée Mukangendo, Joana Daniel, Debra DeLaet, Michael Goodhart, Susan Harris Rimmer, Megan MacKenzie, Siobhán McEvoy-Levy, Julie Mertus, Patricia Weitsman. |
Contents
Children Born of War Rape in BosniaHerzegovina | 21 |
Caring for Children Born of Rape in Rwanda | 40 |
Orphans or Veterans? | 53 |
Silent Identities | 78 |
Ugandas Forgotten Children of War | 94 |
Children Born of War and the Politics of Identity | 110 |
Theorizing Justice for Children Born of War | 128 |
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Common terms and phrases
abducted abortion abuse Acholi adoption armed conflict babies birth born in captivity born of rape born of war born of wartime Bosnia Carpenter chapter chil child soldiers children born children’s rights context crimes discourse dren born East Timor effective ethnic existing families father forced impregnation forced maternity forced pregnancy gender genocide girls global human rights culture Human Rights Quarterly Human Rights Watch humanitarian identity Indonesian institutions international law interviews issue justice for children justice in war-torn mass rape Mazurana McEvoy-Levy Mertus military mothers Muslim needs norms Peace perpetrators political population post-conflict problem programs protection punitive rape and sexual rape survivors rapists rebel reconciliation role Rwanda sexual exploitation sexual slavery sexual violence Sierra Leone silence social specific status stigma Timorese tion truth commissions Tutsi Uganda UNICEF United Nations University vulnerable war crimes war-affected war-torn societies wartime rape West Timor