Elementary Latin Grammar and Exercises |
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Page 18
... declined ; hence there are Five Declensions . Each of these declensions has a peculiar termination in the genitive singular — as Declensions . I. II . III . IV . V. Terminations of the Genitives singular , -ae . -ī . -18 . -ū8 . -eï ...
... declined ; hence there are Five Declensions . Each of these declensions has a peculiar termination in the genitive singular — as Declensions . I. II . III . IV . V. Terminations of the Genitives singular , -ae . -ī . -18 . -ū8 . -eï ...
Page 19
... declined somewhat differently from genuine Latin words . 35. In this declension the nominative singular and the stem are identical . SINGULAR . Model Examples . Nom . mens - ă , a table . Gen. mens - ae , of a table . Dat . mens - ae ...
... declined somewhat differently from genuine Latin words . 35. In this declension the nominative singular and the stem are identical . SINGULAR . Model Examples . Nom . mens - ă , a table . Gen. mens - ae , of a table . Dat . mens - ae ...
Page 20
... declined like the follow- ing models . Many of them are proper names , and have no plural ; but those which have a plural form it , like the genuine Latin substantives , in -a : - Nom . Aene - ās . Gen. Aene - ae . Nom . Anchis - ēs ...
... declined like the follow- ing models . Many of them are proper names , and have no plural ; but those which have a plural form it , like the genuine Latin substantives , in -a : - Nom . Aene - ās . Gen. Aene - ae . Nom . Anchis - ēs ...
Page 28
... declined adjectives in as derived from names of towns- as Arpinas , ātis , an inhabitant of Arpinum . Anas ( a duck ) , however , makes its genitive anătis ; as ( a coin ) , makes assis ; mas ( a male ) , măris ; vas ( a surety ) ...
... declined adjectives in as derived from names of towns- as Arpinas , ātis , an inhabitant of Arpinum . Anas ( a duck ) , however , makes its genitive anătis ; as ( a coin ) , makes assis ; mas ( a male ) , măris ; vas ( a surety ) ...
Page 29
... declined all substantives in ter ( except later , gen . lateris ) ; and all adjectives in er , which make their feminine in is , and the neuter in e - as acer , alacer , October , November . The two neuters vēr ( spring ) , and iter ...
... declined all substantives in ter ( except later , gen . lateris ) ; and all adjectives in er , which make their feminine in is , and the neuter in e - as acer , alacer , October , November . The two neuters vēr ( spring ) , and iter ...
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Common terms and phrases
1st conj 1st decl 2d decl 4th decl accusative action adjectives adjectives denoting adverbs advised amatus audi-ti ae audi-tus belongs Caesar Catiline Cicero clause compounds conjugation connecting vowel consonant consul dative DEPONENT VERBS derived erant erat expressed feminine FORMING THEIR PERFECT fourth conjugation FUTURE PERFECT gender genitive Gerundive haec Helvetii IMPERATIVE imperfect impersonal verbs INDICATIVE infinitive ipsi Latin language lec-ti ae lec-tus literally loved masculine mihi millia moni-ti ae moni-tus names neut neuter nominative nouns occurs Omit participle passive perf perfect and supine person or thing PLUPERFECT Plur plural praise predicate preposition present pronoun quae quam quid quod quum Romans second conjugation second declension Sing singular sometimes stem ends subjunctive is wanting substantives suffix sunt superlative supine tenses termination third conjugation third declension thou tive transitive verbs urbs VERBS ENDING vowel words
Popular passages
Page 11 - H; I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z a, b, c, d, o, f, g, h, i...
Page 164 - That commonly called the infinitive of the present, representing an action in progress, and therefore the infinitive not only of the present, but also of the past and the future — as amare and amari; 2. The infinitive of the perfect...
Page 216 - Profecto virtus atque sapientia major in illis fuit, qui ex parvis opibus tantum imperium fecere, quam in nobis, qui ea bene parla vix retinemus.
Page 73 - PERFECT amatus esse, to have been loved FUTURE amatum iri, to be about to be loved PARTICIPLES PERFECT amatus, -a, -um, loved...
Page 239 - A deep sea encircled6 the walls and towers of Tyre. Allow me to pass over my misfortune. They approached a thousand houses seeking rest. Let us return to6 Italy. It is better to perish a thousand times than not to be able to live in7 the state without6 a guard of armed men. When you return0 to10 Greece, I shall cause" " ' "" " - *'. *"~ "-'- '-- *—-—"•— yours.
Page 13 - In words of three or more syllables the accent is on the penultima, if the ultima be long; but if it be short, the accent falls on the antepenultima, or last syllable but two — as ßomanus, Bomanos, Metcllus, тбrtbus, carminlbus.
Page 229 - Celsenas exercitum admovit. Mediam ilia tempestate interfluebat Marsyas amnis ...... Fons ejus ex summo montis cacumine excurrens in subjectam petram magno strepitu aquarum cadit ....... Alexander .... arcem oppugnare adortus caduceatorem praemisit .... illi caduceatorem in turrim et situ et opere multum editam perductum, quanta esset altitude intueri jubent, &c. Q. Curt. 1. 3. c. 1. t . . . . ££ Ke\ai,vois...
Page 141 - In like manner the participle natus, in the sense of ' old,' is joined with the accusative of the number of years which a person has lived — as viginti annos natus est, he is twenty years old ; sex annos natus, six years old.
Page 71 - Am-aris vel am-are, thou art loved. Am-atur, he is loved. Plur. Am-amur, We are loved.
Page 238 - Si volent grati esse, debebunt Pompeium hortari ut malit mihi esse amicus quam iis qui et illi et mihi semper fuerunt inimicissimi, quorum artificiis effectum est ut res publica in hunc statum perveniret.