84; ed. pr. (1472), 103; Sylburg,

270

Rustici, Cencio, 26

Rutilius Lupus, 459; see Lupus
Rycke, Theodorus de, 328

Sabellicus, Marcus Antonius (Marc-
antonio Coccio), 92, 154 n. 3
Sabinus, Franciscus Floridus, 179
Sadoleto, Jacopo, 115; 91, 93, 115f,
118, 123, 247
Sainte-Croix, Guillaume Emmanuel
Joseph, Baron de, 397, 459
Sainte-Marthe, Scévole de, 198
Salel, Hugues, 194

Saliat, Pierre, 195, 197
Sallust, studied by Petrarch, 8; one
of Politian's models, 85; ed. pr.
(Rome, 1470), 103; ed. Pomponius
Laetus (1490), 93; Muretus on,
150; ed. Rivius (1539), 268; Vic-
torius (1576), 137

Salmasius (Claude de Saumaise), 285,
309; 207, 210, 307, 316, 318, 322,
453; portrait, 284

Salutati, Coluccio, 17f; 7, 27, 166,
276

Salviati, Leonardo, 134, 140
Sambucus, Johann, 238; 105
Sanadon, Noël Étienne, 390; 290
Sanctius Brocensis (Francisco San-
chez); Minerva, 159; 69 n. I,
330, 363

Sandys, George, 241

San Gallo, Giuliano da, 42
Sannazaro, Jacopo (Actius Sincerus
Sannazarius), 90; 35, 115, 117,
119, 330
Sanok, Gregor of, 276
Sanskrit, 438 f

Santen, Laurens van, 461; 450, 455
Santeul (Santolius), Jean Baptiste, 290
Savile, Sir Henry, 333-6; 207 f, 352
Savonarola, Girolamo, 87
Scala, Bartolomeo, 85, 87
Scaliger (della Scala, de L'Escale),
(1) Julius Caesar, the elder Sca-
liger (1484-1558), 135; 177 f;
117, 119, 130, 148, 180, 198
(2) Joseph Justus (1540-1609),
199-204, 305; leaves France for
Leyden (1593), 283; at Leyden,
305 f; his pupils D. Heinsius
and Grotius, 319; his influence
on Cluverius, 313, Fr. Dousa,
301, and H. Lindenbrog, 364;
aids Gruter, 359, 445, and

Wowerius, 306; is aided by
Casaubon, 207, emulated by
Savile, 336, visited by an English
scholar at Leyden, 234; his
style, 210; his table-talk, 344;
his portrait, 200; epigram by
Grotius on his portrait, 318;
Scaliger on Aldus Manutius II,
IOI, Budaeus, 171, Casaubon,
205, 208, 209, Dorat, 187,
Grotius, 315, Gruter, 361, Lam-
binus, 190, Lipsius, 304, Muretus,
151, Pithou, 192, Turnebus, 186,
Victorius, 139, 176, 186, Vossius'
Rhetoric, 307; Ménage on Scali-
ger's Greek verses, 290; Scaliger
and Melville, 247, Delrio, 203,
Scioppius, 203, 362 f; his chro-
nology defended by Perizonius,
331; Casaubon, 205, and Hem-
sterhuys, 452, on Scaliger; Scali-
ger and Bentley, 409
Scapula, Johann, 176, 457
Scarparia, (1) Giacomo da, 19; (2)
Angeli da, 36

Schedel, Hartman, 253; 40
Scheffer, Johann, 368; iii 341
Schlettstadt, 255

Schmied, Erasmus, 272

Scholarship, History of; its four
principal periods, I f

Schoolmen, Savile on the, 333
Schott, Andreas, 305

Schrader, Johannes, 455, 459

Schrevelius (Kornelis Schrevel), 374
Schweighäuser, Johann, 396, 418
Scioppius (Schoppe), Caspar, 362;
203, 281

Scot, Alexander, 146
Scotland, 243-250

Scriverius, Petrus (Peter Schryver),
307, 326

Seber, Wolfgang, 364
Secundus, Joannes (Jan Everaerts),
216, 307

Sedulius, 35; earliest dated ed. (Ven.
1502), 103; ed. Cellarius (1704,
'39), Arntzen (1761), Arevalus
(1794)

Segni, Bernardo, 134

Séguier, Pierre, 287; Lexica Segue-
riana, 287

Selden, John, 342-4; 203, 315
Selling, William of, 223-5
Seneca, his Letters studied by Petrarch,
4,7; MSS collated by Salutati, 18;
Moralia et Epp., ed. pr. (Naples,

1475), 103; ed. Erasmus (1515), 131;
ed. Nonius Pincianus, 158; quoted
by Montaigne, 197; translated by T.
Lodge (Lond. 1614); Opera omnia
ed. Lipsius (Trag. 1598; Op. phil.
1605), 304; both the Senecas, ed.
Gronovius (1649-58), 321; De
Morte Claudii, ed. Beatus Rhenanus
(1515), 263; Seneca's Tragedies
studied by Petrarch, 6; transcribed
by Regiomontanus, 252; ed. pr.
(Ferrara, c. 1474-84), 103; their
influence on Italian literature, 155;
text corrected by Acidalius, 273
Sepúlveda (Gordulensis), Genesio, 158
Sergardi, 281

Seripando, Cardinal, 142
Servius on Virgil, studied by Filelfo,
56, and Rabelais, 183; ed. pr.
(Flor. 1471-2), 97; R. Stephanus
(Par. 1532); Daniel (Par. 1600);
Maaswyck (Leeuwarden, 1717);
and in Burman's Virgil (Amst.
1746)

Seyssel, Claude de, 194

Sforza, Francesco, 56; Hippolyta, 77
Shakespeare, 196, 240, 243
Shaw, Thomas, 419

Sherburne, Sir Edward, 351
Siberch, John, Cambridge printer,
227

Sidney, Sir Philip, 304

Sidonius, Apollinaris, ed. Sirmond,
283

Sigeros, Nicolaus, 8

Sigonius (Carlo Sigone or Sigonio),
143-5; his feud with Robortelli,
141-3; his contention, that the
Consolatio was the work of Cicero,
refuted by Guilielmus, 273, Ricco-
boni, 144, and Lipsius, 304
Silius Italicus, MS discovered by
Poggio, 29 f; ed. pr. (Rome, 1471),
97, 103; Grotius (1636), 317;
Cellarius (1695); Drakenborch,
(1717), 447; N. Heinsius on (1742),
325

Smith, Sir Thomas, 231 f
'Socrates', Letters of, 404
Solinus, 285, 309

Sophocles, Laur. MS, 36f, 137; ed. pr.
(Ven. 1502), 98, 104; ed. Simon
Colinaeus (Par. 1528), 170; Juntine
ed., Victorius (Flor. 1547); Turne-
bus (Par. 1553 f); H. Stephanus
(Par. 1568); W. Canter (1579),
216; Johnson (1705-46), 418; Heath
on (1762), 417; ed. Jean Capperon-
nier (1781), 389; Brunck (1786-9),
395; Musgrave on (1800), 418;
scholia, ed. pr. (1517-8), 79, 107;
Italian transl., 155
Soroë, univ., 327
Spain, 157-162

Spalding, Georg Ludwig, 460
Spanheim, Ezechiel, 327; 402
Spence, John, 411, 431

Spenser, Edmund, 237, 240, 243
Spira, Jo. de, 97, 99, 103; Vinde-
lin de, 103

Spon and Wheler, 299
Stanley, Thomas, 351, 427
Stanyhurst, Richard, 240
Statesmen, scholarly, 433

Statius, Thebais and Achilleis, studied
by Petrarch, 6; ed. pr. c. 1470.
Silvae discovered by Poggio, 31;
Madrid MS, 162; ed: pr., with Tib.,
Prop., Cat. (Ven. 1472), 103;
Politian's copy of this ed., 84; ed.
Dom. Calderinus (Rome, 1475);
J. F. Gronovius on (1637), 321;
ed. Markland (1728; ed. Sillig,
1827), 413. ed. pr. of Opera omnia,
Thebais, Achilleis and Silvae (Ven.
1475-83), 103; ed. Bernartius (Ant.
1595); F. Lindenbrog (Par. 1600);
Gevartius (L. B. 1616); J. F.
Gronovius (Amst. 1653); Marolles
(Par. 1658); Barth (1664), 363
Statius, Achilles, 163, 189
Stephanus Byzantinus, ed. pr. (Ven.
1502), 104; Flor. 1521; ed. Xy-
lander (Bas. 1568); Thomas de
Pinedo (Amst. 1678); Salmasius,
Gronovius and Berkelius (L. B. 1688,
1694)

Stephanus (Estienne), Robertus, 173;
105, 415; portrait, 174; Henricus,
175-7; 105; Carolus, 105
Stillingfleet, Edward, 401
Stobaeus, Florilegium, ed. pr. Trin-
caveli (1535), 105; ed. Conrad
Gesner (1543 etc.), 269; transl. by

Grotius, 316; Eclogae, ed. pr. Canter
(1575), 105; Florilegium and Eclogae
(Gen. 1609)

Strabo, transl. by Guarino, 50, 66;
ed. pr. (Ven. 1516), 104; ed. Xy-
lander (Bas. 1571), 270; Casaubon
(Gen. 1587, Par. 1620; ed. Alme-
loveen, Amst. 1707), 208
Strada, Famianus, 280 f; 363
Strassburg, 255, 263, 267, 296, 367 f,
395 f

Strozzi, Palla, 19, 37, 43, 46, 63, 76
Stuart, James, 432

Sturm, Johannes, 267; 235, 238, 339
Subiaco, 96

Suetonius, studied by Petrarch, 8; ed.
pr. Campano (Rome, 1470), 73,
97, 103; ed. Erasmus (1518), 131;
Achilles Statius on, 163; ed.
Casaubon (Gen. 1595; Par. 1610),
209; Schild (L. B. 1647); Burman
(Amst. 1736), 443; Oudendorp
(L.B. 1751), 454; transl. by Phile-
mon Holland (1606), 243; MS of
Suetonius, de gram. et rhet., 35
Suïdas, ed. pr. (Milan, 1499) 65, 102,
104; ed. Aldus (Ven. 1514; Bas.
1544); H. Wolf (Bas. 1564, 1581),
268; Aem. Portus (Gen. 1619,
1630); Küster (Cantab. 1705), 446;
408; Porson on, 429
Sulpicia, 35

Sweynheym and Pannartz, 96, 103
Swift, Jonathan, 405
Sydenham, Floyer, 417
Sylburg, Friedrich, 270; 203
Sylvester I, Valla on Pope, 67
Sylvius Piccolomini, Aeneas (Pius II),
72f; 220, 251 f, 273, 276
Symmachus, Epp. ed. pr. (c. 1508–13),
103; Strassb. 1510; Bas. 1549; Par.
1580 etc.; Juretus (Par. 1604);
Scioppius (Maintz, 1608)
Syncellus, Georgius, 202
Synesius, ed. pr. Turnebus (Par.
1553); Petavius (Par. 1612, 1633,
1640), 283

Syrus, Publius, Sententiae, ed. pr.
Erasmus (Strassb. 1516); Fabricius
(1550); Gruter (1604); Velser (1608);
Havercamp (1708, 1727); Bentley
(1726), 407

Tabula Isiaca, 114

Tacitus, unknown to Petrarch, 8;
studied by Boccaccio, 13 f, 32 f;
MSS of Annals, i-v, 108; Annals,

xi-xvi, and Hist., 14, 33, 36;
Agricola, Germania and Dialogus,
33f, 35; ed. pr. of Ann. xi-xvi,
Hist., Germ., Dial. (Ven. c. 1470),
103; Agricola (c. 1482), 103;
Opera Omnia, ed. Beroaldo (Rome,
1515), 103, 108; quoted by Machia-
velli, 89; Muretus on, 150; ed.
Beatus Rhenanus (Bas. 1519-33),
263; Muretus on, 150; ed. Lipsius
(1574 etc.), 303; Boccalini on, 88;
ed. Gronovius (1672), 321; Brotier
(Par. 1771), 394; Germania, ed.
Conring (1652), 368; Annals and
Germania, transl. by Grenawey;
Histories and Agricola by Savile,

333

Talbot, Robert, 334

Tarragona, Antonio Agostino, abp of,
160, 154
Tasso, 156

Taubmann, Friedrich, 273, 362
Taylor, (1) Jeremy, 352; (2) John,
414; 337

Telesio, Bernardino, 153
Temple, Sir William, 403
Terentianus Maurus, 35, in Putschius,

Gram. Lat.; ed. Santen and Van
Lennep (Utr. 1825)

Terence, studied by Petrarch, 6;
Boccaccio's MS, 12; Politian, 84;
Bembo's MS, 112, 114, 154; ed. pr.
(Milan, c. 1470), 103; ed. Britan-
nico (1485), 87; Navagero (1517),
118; Erasmus (1532), 131; Muretus
(1555 etc.), 150; Faërnus (Flor.
1565), 147; Victorius em. (1565),
137; F. Lindenbrog (Par. 1602;
Frankf. 1623), 364; Pareüs, with
index (Neustadt, 1619), 362;
Bentley (Cantab. 1726 etc.), 407;
Westerhof (Hag. 1727 etc.); MS of
Donatus on, 34 f; Bembo on
Terence, 114; influence of Terence
on Italian literature, 156
Testi, Fulvio, 282
Themistius, transl. by Hermolaus
Barbarus (Ven. 1481), 83; MS of,
158; Paraphrases, and 8 Orations,
ed. pr. (Ven. 1534); 13 Orations,
ed. H. Stephanus (1562); Petavius
(1613-18); Hardouin (1684)
"Themistocles', Letters of, 404
Theocritus, ed. pr., Id. i-xviii (Milan,
c. 1493), 97, 104; i-xxx (Ven. 1496
N.S.), 98, 104; (Rome, 1516), 80;
Latin verse transl. by Eobanus

Hessus (1531), 261 f; Casaubon on,
209; ed. Thomas Warton (1770)
with scholia; Brunck's Analecta
(1772), 395; Valckenaer (1779–81),
456

Theognis, ed. pr. (Ven. 1496 N.S.),
104; Par. 1537, 1543; Camerarius
(Bas. 1551); Melanchthon (Witt.
1560); Seber (Leipzig, 1603, 1620);
Sylburg, Poëtae Gnomici (Utr. 1651,
1748); Just (1710); Fischern (1739);
Bandini (Flor. 1766), 379; Brunck,
Poëtae Gnomici (Strassb. 1784,
1817)

Theophrastus, Hist. Plant., transl. by
Gaza, 62, 66; ed. pr. (Ven. 1495-8),
104; ed. D. Heinsius (1613); Ban-
dini (1770), 380. Characters, ed.
Pirkheimer (1527); Casaubon (1592,
1599, 1612), 208; Duport, 349;
Needham (1712), 413; Pauw (1737);
Fischer (1763); Amaduzzi (1786),
384
Thesaurus Cornucopiae (Ven. 1496),
108 n. 1; Thesauri of Robert, 173,
and Henri Estienne, 175; Graevius,
328, and Jakob Gronovius, 329
Thomas Magister, ed. pr. (Rome,
1517), 80; in the Aldine Dictiona-
rium Gr. (Ven. 1525); with Phry-
nichus and Moschopulus (Par. 1532);
ed. N. Blancardus (Franeker, 1690);
Bos (Franeker, 1698), 446; Bernard
(L.B. 1757), 451; Orationes et Epp.
ed. L. Norrman (Ups. 1693)
Thuanus (Jacques Auguste de Thou),
199, 201, 204 f, 206 f
Thucydides, Valla's transl.,

69;
Bruni's transl., 89; Latin transl.
at St Paul's, 220; Machiavelli,
88f; ed. pr. (Ven. 1502), 98, 104;
ed. H. Stephanus (1564); Hudson
(1696), 356; Wasse, 412, and
Duker (1731), 447; French transl.
by Seyssel (1527); English transl.
by Hobbes (1629)
Thuillier, Vincent, 389
Tiara, Petreius, 301
Tibullus, excerpts alone known to
Petrarch, 6; Tibullus, Propertius,
Catullus, Statius, Silvae, ed. pr.
(Ven. 1472), 84, 103; Politian's
copy, 84; ed. 2 (Ven. 1475);
Tibullus, ed. Bernardinus Cyllenius
Veronensis (Rome, 1475); imitated
by Bembo, 112, 114; ed. Mure-
tus (1558), 150; Achilles Statius

(1566 f), 163; Catullus, Tibullus,
Prop., ed. Scaliger (1577, 1582,
1600), 201; Passerat (1608), 191;
Broukhusius (Amst. 1708), 330;
Volpi (Patav. 1710, 1749), 379;
Heyne (ed. 1777), 420; cp. Car-
tault, A propos du Corpus Tibulli-
anum (1906), 1—74

Tifernas, Gregorius (Gregorio da
Città di Castello), 66 n., 168
Timaeus, Platonis, Lexicon of, ed.
Ruhnken, 450, 457, 463

Tiptoft, John, earl of Worcester, 63,

221

Tiraqueau, André, 182 f
Tissard, François, 170
Titian, 106, 136, 139

Titus Livius of Forli', 220
Tolemei, Claudio, 93

Torrentius (van Beeck), Hermann, 216
Tortellius (Giovanni Tortelli), 68
Tooke, John Horne, 431
Tory, Geoffroy, 195

Toup, Jonathan, 417; 427
Toussain (Tusanus), Jacques, 181, 195
Townley, Charles, 434
Trajan's column, 280

Trapezuntius, Georgius, 63; 54, 66, 75
Trappe, La, 297

Traversari, Ambrogio (Ambrosius
Camaldulensis), 44f; 19, 34, 36
Triclinius, 395

Trincaveli, or Trincavelli, Vettore
(1491-1593), ed. Arrian's Epictetus
(printed by J. F. Trincavelli, Ven.
1535), 105; ed. Aristotle's Poetic
(1536), 133

Trissino, Giovanni Giorgio, 282
Trithemius (of Trittenheim), Johannes,
259; 258, 296
Tryphiodorus, 379
Tübingen, 270

Tunstall, (1) Cuthbert, 170; (2) James,

'Unity of Time', 188; the 'Three
Unities', 291

Urbano da Bologna, 109

Urbino, Federigo, duke of, 54, 95 f
Urceus, Codrus (Antonio Urceo),

91

Ursinus, Fulvius (Fulvio Orsini), 153;
160, 189, 456

Vacca, Flaminio, 155

Vadianus (Joachim von Watt), 260
Vagetius (Heinrich Vaget), De Stylo
Latino, 69 n. I

Vaillant, Jean François Foy, 391
Valckenaer, Lodewyk Kaspar, 456f;
402, 451, 457, 461
Valdarfer, Christopher, 99, 103
Valeriano, Piero, 122

Valerius Flaccus, MS discovered by
Poggio, 27; Poggio's autograph
copy, 24, 29, 162; Laur. MS, 28;
ed. pr. (Bol. 1474), 103; ed. Jo.
Bapt. Pius (Bologna, 1519); Lud.
Carrio (Ant. 1565 f); N. Heinsius
(Amst. 1680), 325; Burman (Utr.
1724), 443 409

Valerius Maximus, studied by Pe-
trarch, 8; ed. pr. (Strassb. c. 1470),
103; ed. 1502, 99; Leonicenus on,
54 n.; ed. Pighius (Ant. 1567 etc.),
217; Lipsius (Ant. 1585), 304;
Vorst (Berl. 1672); A. Torrenius
(L. B. 1726)

Valerius, Cornelius (Kornelis Wou-
ters), 216; 305
Valesius, (1) Henricus (Henri de
Valois), 287; 295, 335; (2) Hadria-
nus (Adrien de Valois, 1607-92),
De Cena Trimalchionis, Par. 1666
Valla, Laurentius (Lorenzo della
Valle), 66-70; 128

Valla, Georgius (Giorgio della Valle),
133

Varchi, Benedetto, 135

Varchiese, Antonio Francesco, 227
Varinus (Guarino da Favera), 107
n. 3; see Camers
Variorum editions, 445

Varro, quoted by Boccaccio, 13;
Filelfo's MS, 56; De Lingua
Latina, ed. pr. (Rome, 1471), 93,
97, 103; ed. Perotti, 71; Agostino
(Rome, 1554), 160; Scioppius
(Ingolst. 1605), 363; De Re
Rustica, ed. pr. in Scriptores de
Re Rustica (Ven. 1472), 103; ed.
Victorius (Lyon, 1541), 137

Vavasseur, François (Franciscus Va-
vassor), 289

Vegetius, studied by Petrarch, 8; MS
discovered at St Gallen, 29; earliest
dated ed. (Rome, 1487), 103; ed.
Scriverius (Ant. 1585 etc.); N.
Schwebel (Norimberg. 1767); Ou-
dendorp and Bessel (Strassb. 1806);
also in Veteres de Re militari Scrip-
tores (Wesel, 1670)

Veleia (S. of Piacenza), exploration of,
391

Velius Longus, 35

Velleius Paterculus, 36; ed. pr. Beatus
Rhenanus (Bas. 1520), 263; 103;
Acidalius (Patav. 1590), 273; Lip-
sius (L. B. 1591 etc.), 303; Gruter
(Frankf. 1607); G. F. Vossius
(L. B. 1639); Boekler (Strassb.
1642), 367; Thysius (L. B. 1653);
N. Heinsius (Amst. 1678), 325;
Hudson (Oxon. 1693); Burman
(L. B. 1719), 443; Ruhnken (L. B.
1779), 459

Velletri on Valla, 69 n. I
Venice, Academy of, 98; printing
at, 97
Vercelli, 18

Vergara, Francisco, 159
Vergecio, Angelo, 175

Vergerio, Pietro Paolo, 48; 20, 251,
274
Vernet, Jacob, 299

Vernias, Nicoletto, 109 f

Verona, MS of Cicero ad Atticum etc.
discovered at, 7

Verrius Flaccus, 160, 291; see Festus
Vespasiano da Bisticci, 95 f; 221
Vianello, Francesco, 144

Vibius Sequester, studied by Boc-
caccio, 12

Victorius, Petrus (Piero Vettori),
135-140; 105, 176, 186, 380;
portrait, 136

Vida, Marco Girolamo, 117, 133;
91, 417

Vienne, Council of, 168
Vigerus (François Vigier), 287
Villoison, Jean Baptiste Gaspard
d'Ansse de, 397f; 429, 459
Vio, Thomas de, 109

Virgil, Medicean MS, 379; Bembine
MS, 154; Petrarch and Virgil, 5;
Virgil and Plato, 82; allegorical
significance of Virgil, 82; Landino,
82; Politian, 84; ed. pr. (Rome or
Strassburg, c. 1469), 97, 102, 103;