The Essentials of Argumentation |
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Page viii
... presumption 3. EVIDENCE . Definition . Sources . One's own senses or consciousness . Fact and opinion ; inferences . Testimony of witnesses ; ground for believing ; fact and opinion , or inference . Tests of witnesses . Kinds of ...
... presumption 3. EVIDENCE . Definition . Sources . One's own senses or consciousness . Fact and opinion ; inferences . Testimony of witnesses ; ground for believing ; fact and opinion , or inference . Tests of witnesses . Kinds of ...
Page 27
... presumptions of law and of fact , and citations of law . Evidence is adduced by witnesses and docu- ments ; proof may be adduced by counsel in arguments , or by the judge in his charge . While either a term or a statement may be the sub ...
... presumptions of law and of fact , and citations of law . Evidence is adduced by witnesses and docu- ments ; proof may be adduced by counsel in arguments , or by the judge in his charge . While either a term or a statement may be the sub ...
Page 33
... Presumption.2 In Statement , debate the affirmative side must make out a case . The negative side meets the arguments proposed . So the affirmative both opens and closes the debate . Burke , discussing the unlawfulness of arbitrary ...
... Presumption.2 In Statement , debate the affirmative side must make out a case . The negative side meets the arguments proposed . So the affirmative both opens and closes the debate . Burke , discussing the unlawfulness of arbitrary ...
Page 34
... presumption , must be taken into account in stating a proposition ; for most subjects of argument may have either side stated affirmatively . The burden of proof lies with him who advocates a change , whether in another's belief or ...
... presumption , must be taken into account in stating a proposition ; for most subjects of argument may have either side stated affirmatively . The burden of proof lies with him who advocates a change , whether in another's belief or ...
Page 35
... Presumption The presumption is generally in favor of present custom , of the side attacked , of the established order of things , of the prevalent practice , belief or opinion , of the present condition of any class . Frank Knapp was ...
... Presumption The presumption is generally in favor of present custom , of the side attacked , of the established order of things , of the prevalent practice , belief or opinion , of the present condition of any class . Frank Knapp was ...
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Common terms and phrases
analogy antecedent probability argue arguer argument from antecedent audience believe Brown Street Burke Burke's Cæsar called cause character circumstances circumstantial evidence cloven hoofs Colman Colonies conclusion condition conspiracy conviction convincing Crownin deductive deductive reasoning depends Destructive Dilemma direct discourse discussion doctrine E. A. Freeman effect English enthymeme evolution experience facts fallacy false favor force Frank Knapp George Crowninshield gism give guilt hearer human Huxley hypothesis induction inference instances Jean Valjean Joseph jury Jury Trials kind known Logic Lord major premise matter means ment method mind motive murder nature observation opinion person persuasion political porringer premises present presumption principle prisoner proof proposition prove question reasoning reductio ad absurdum refutation relation resemblance Rhetoric Richard Crowninshield speaker special creation speech splenic fever statement supposed syllogism term testify testimony theory things tion trial true truth Vanderpool Webster witness
Popular passages
Page 348 - Good friends, sweet friends, let me not stir you up To such a sudden flood of mutiny.
Page 342 - Romans, countrymen, and lovers ! hear me for my cause, and be silent that you may hear : believe me for mine honor, and have respect to mine honor, that you may believe : censure me in your -wisdom, and awake your senses, that you may the better judge. If there be any in this assembly, any dear friend of Caesar's, to him I say, that Brutus' love to Caesar was no less than his.
Page 96 - Now if Christ be preached that he rose from the dead, how say some among you that there is no resurrection of the dead ? " But if there be no resurrection of the dead, then is Christ not risen.
Page 228 - The question with me is not whether you have a right to render your people miserable, but whether it is not your interest to make them happy. It is not what a lawyer tells me I may do, but what humanity, reason, and justice tell me I ought to do.
Page 347 - If you have tears, prepare to shed them now. You all do know this mantle: I remember The first time ever Caesar put it on; 'Twas on a summer's evening, in his tent; That day he overcame the Nervii : — Look ! In this place ran Cassius...
Page 261 - These abominable principles, and this more abominable avowal of them, demand the most decisive indignation.
Page 345 - For Brutus is an honorable man; So are they all, all honorable men — Come I to speak in Caesar's funeral. He was my friend, faithful and just to me: But Brutus says he was ambitious; And Brutus is an honorable man.
Page 25 - First, sir, permit me to observe that the use of force alone is but temporary. It may subdue for a moment ; but it does not remove the necessity of subduing again : and a nation is not governed, which is perpetually to be conquered.
Page 284 - The assassin enters, through the window already prepared, into an unoccupied apartment. With noiseless foot he paces the lonely hall, half lighted by the moon ; he winds up the ascent of the stairs, and reaches the door of the chamber.
Page 347 - Ant. You will compel me then to read the will ? Then make a ring about the corpse of Caesar, And let me show you him that made the will. Shall I descend ? And will you give me leave ? Cit.