The New Hampshire State Constitution: A Reference Guide
This book offers a historical overview of the development and application of the New Hampshire Constitution. It contains a general constitutional history and an article-by-article commentary, including discussion of important cases. Also included are a bibliographical essay, table of cases, tables relating to constitutional conventions and amendments, and a general index. |
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Contents
1 | |
4 | |
Dissent Develops against the 1776 Constitution | 7 |
The Worlds First Modern Constitutional Convention | 9 |
Adoption of the 1784 Permanent Constitution | 10 |
The Revision of 1792 | 12 |
Over 80 Years of Constitutional Satisfaction | 15 |
Important Changes Reshape State Government in 1877 | 17 |
Article 25 Senate How Constituted | 146 |
Article 26a Division of Town Ward or Place Senatorial Districts | 147 |
Article 27 Election of Senators | 148 |
Article 30 Inhabitant Defined | 149 |
Article 31 Inhabitants of Unincorporated Places Their Rights etc Repealed in 1976 | 150 |
Article 33 Secretary of State to Count Votes for Senators and Notify Persons Elected | 151 |
Article 34 Vacancies in Senate How Filled | 152 |
Article 35 Senate Judges of Their Own Elections | 153 |
Amendments to the Constitution 17922002 | 18 |
Conclusion | 27 |
NEW HAMPSHIRE CONSTITUTION AND COMMENTARY | 35 |
Part 1 the Bill of Rights | 37 |
Article 2 Natural Rights | 39 |
Article 2a The Bearing of Arms | 42 |
Article 3 Society Its Organization and Purposes | 43 |
Article 5 Religious Freedom Recognized | 44 |
Article 6 Morality and Piety | 46 |
Article 7 State Sovereignty | 48 |
Article 8 Accountability of Magistrates and Officers Publics Right to Know | 50 |
Article 9 No Hereditary Office or Place | 52 |
Article 11 Elections and Elective Franchises | 54 |
Article 12 Protection and Taxation Reciprocal | 58 |
Article 13 Conscientious Objectors Not Compelled to Bear Arms | 61 |
Article 15 Right of Accused | 65 |
Article 16 Former Jeopardy Jury Trial in Capital Cases | 74 |
Article 17 Venue of Criminal Prosecutions | 76 |
Article 18 Penalties to Be Proportioned to Offenses True Design of Punishment | 78 |
Article 19 Searches and Seizures Regulated | 80 |
Article 20 Jury Trial in Civil Causes | 82 |
Article 21 Jurors Compensation | 84 |
Article 22 Free Speech Liberty of the Press | 85 |
Article 23 Retrospect Laws Prohibited | 87 |
Article 24 Militia | 90 |
Article 28 Taxes by Whom Levied | 91 |
Article 29 Suspension of Laws by Legislature Only | 93 |
Article 30 Freedom of Speech | 94 |
Article 31 Meetings of Legislature for What Purposes | 95 |
Article 33 Excessive Bail Fines and Punishments Prohibited | 97 |
Article 34 Martial Law Limited | 99 |
Article 35 The Judiciary Tenure of Office etc | 100 |
Article 36 Pensions | 102 |
Article 36a Use of Retirement Funds | 104 |
Article 37 Separation of Powers | 105 |
Article 38 Social Virtues Inculcated | 107 |
Article 39 Changes in Town and City Charters Referendum Required | 108 |
Part 2 the Form of Government | 113 |
Article 2 Legislature How Constituted | 114 |
Article 3 General Court When to Meet and Dissolve | 115 |
Article 4 Power of General Court to Establish Courts | 116 |
Article 5 Power to Make Laws Elect Officers Define Their Powers and Duties Impose Fines and Assess Taxes Prohibited from Authorizing Towns to ... | 118 |
Article 5a Continuity of Government in Case of Enemy Attack | 123 |
Article 5b Power to Provide for Tax Valuations Based on Use | 124 |
Article 6a Use of Certain Revenues Restricted to Highways | 126 |
Article 6b Use of Lottery Revenues Restricted to Educational Purposes | 128 |
Article 8 Open Sessions of Legislature | 129 |
Article 9a Legislative Adjustments of Census with Reference to NonResident | 131 |
Article 10 Representations of Small Towns Repealed in 1889 | 132 |
Article 11a Division of Town Ward or Place Representatives Districts | 134 |
Article 13 Qualifications of Electors Repealed in 1976 | 135 |
Article 15 Compensation of the Legislature | 136 |
Article 16 Vacancies in House How Filled | 138 |
Article 18 Money Bills to Originate in House | 139 |
Article 19 Adjournment | 141 |
Article 21 Privileges of Members of Legislature | 142 |
Article 23 Senate and Executive Have Like Powers Imprisonment Limited | 144 |
Article 36 Adjournment | 154 |
Quorum | 155 |
Article 38 Senate to Try Impeachments Mode of Proceeding | 156 |
Article 39 Judgment on Impeachment Limited | 157 |
Article 41 Governor Supreme Executive Magistrate | 158 |
Article 42 Election of Governor Return of Votes Electors If No Choice Legislature to Elect One of Two Highest Candidates Qualifications for Govern... | 159 |
Article 43 In Cases of Disagreement Governor to Adjourn or Prorogue Legislature If Causes Exist May Convene Them Elsewhere | 160 |
Article 44 Veto to Bills | 161 |
Article 45 Resolves to Be Treated Like Bills | 164 |
Article 47 Governor and Council Have Negative on Each Other | 166 |
Article 49 President of Senate etc to Act as Governor When Office Vacant Speaker of House to Act When Office of President of Senate Is also Vacant | 167 |
Article 49a Prolonged Failure to Qualify Vacancy in Office of Governor Due to Physical or Mental Incapacity etc | 169 |
Article 50 Governor to Prorogue or Adjourn Legislature and Call Extra Sessions | 170 |
Article 51 Powers and Duties of Governor as CommanderinChief | 171 |
Article 52 Pardoning Power | 172 |
Article 53 Militia Officers Removal of Repealed in 1976 | 173 |
Article 57 Accounts of Military Stores Repealed in 1950 | 174 |
Article 58 Compensation of Governor and Council | 175 |
Article 61 Vacancies How Filled if No Choice | 176 |
Article 62 Subsequent Vacancies Governor to Convene Duties | 177 |
Article 63 Impeachment of Councilors | 178 |
Article 65 Councilor Districts Provided For | 179 |
Article 67 Election of Secretary and Treasurer | 180 |
Article 69 Deputy Secretary | 181 |
Article 71 County Treasurers Registers of Probate County Attorneys Sheriffs and Registers of Deeds Elected | 182 |
Article 72 Counties May Be Divided into Districts for Registering Deeds | 183 |
Article 73 Tenure of Office to Be Expressed in Commissions Judges to Hold Office During Good Behavior etc Removal | 185 |
Article 73a Supreme Court Administration | 186 |
Article 74 Judges to Give Opinions When | 187 |
Article 75 Justices of Peace Commissioned for Five Years | 190 |
Article 76 Divorce and Probate Appeals Where Tried | 191 |
Article 77 Jurisdiction of Justices in Civil Causes | 192 |
Article 78 Judges and Sheriffs When Disqualified by Age | 193 |
Article 79 Judges and Justices Not to Act as Counsel | 194 |
Article 80 Jurisdiction and Term of Probate Courts | 195 |
Article 81 Judges and Registers of Probate Not to Act as Counsel | 196 |
Article 83 Encouragement of Literature etc Control of Corporations Monopolies etc | 197 |
Article 84 Oath of Civil Officers | 201 |
Article 85 Before Whom Taken | 203 |
Article 88 Form of Indictments etc | 205 |
Article 91 Habeas Corpus | 206 |
Article 92 Enacting Style of Statutes | 207 |
Article 94 Incompatibility of Offices Only Two Offices of Profit to Be Holden at Same Time | 208 |
Article 96 Bribery and Corruption Disqualify for Office | 209 |
Article 99 Revision of Constitution Provided For Repealed in 1980 | 210 |
Article 100 Alternate Methods of Proposing Amendments | 211 |
Article 101 Enrollment of Constitution | 214 |
TABLES AND APPENDICES | 217 |
Table 2 Constitution Amendments Proposed for Ratification Grouped by Topic | 218 |
Table 3 Amendments to the Constitution 17922002 | 222 |
Text of 1776 Constitution | 224 |
Text of 1784 Constitution | 227 |
BIBLIOGRAPHICAL ESSAY | 247 |
TABLE OF CASES | 253 |
INDEX | 266 |