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of a highway, a considerable alteration has been made, the question as to the highway being nearer or more commodious being to be decided by a Jury instead of by the Court of Quarter Sessions; the mode of presentment by a Justice, in case a highway is out of repair, is repealed, and instead thereof a summary mode of proceeding before two Justices is substituted, unless the obligation to repair is disputed, in which case, the party supposed to be liable to repair must be indicted.

The statute labour and composition in lieu thereof having been taken away, it follows that after March, 1836, no order can be made for any part of the highway rate to be applied to the repair of the turnpike roads, and which Justices are now required to make pursuant to the provisions of the General Turnpike Acts.

The following pages have been carefully examined and compared with the Statute 5 & 6 Will. 4, c. 50. NOTES have been added with a view to explain the provisions. REFERENCES have been made to the Statutes respecting the

allowance, publication, recovery of, and appeal against poor rates, &c. and the provisions thereof, with the cases decided thereon, being applicable to the highway rate, are inserted in the Notes. A TABLE of CONTENTS and FORMS, together with a COPIOUS INDEX, have been added, so as to render the Work useful and easy of access to Magistrates, as well as to Surveyors and others, on whom the duties, &c. imposed by the Act may devolve, or who may be interested therein.

4, ELM COURT, Temple,

October, 1835.

ERRATA.

The "FORM" inserted at p. 41, note («), belongs to s. 53, p. 42.

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Parishes when united to form a district for purposes of this
Act for three years

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Justices to determine as to utility of road..

s. 24.-Direction posts, where and how to be erected
Surveyor to erect stones at approaches to highways
subject to floods

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To secure horse causeways and foot causeways
Surveyor how to be reimbursed

s. 25.-Power to use adjoining ground as a temporary road

s. 31.-Errors in rate may be rectified

s. 32.-Persons may be excused by Justices from payment of high-
way rate

s. 33.-Persons not liable to payment of highway rate

s. 34.-Rates how to be recovered

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ib.

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