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CHAPTER III.

1. Likewise, ye wives, be in subjection to your own husbands, 113; that, if any
obey not the word, 128; they may, without the word, be won by the

conversation of the wives, 129; when they behold your chaste con-

versation coupled with fear, 116. Whose adorning, let it not be that

outward adorning of plaiting the hair, and of wearing of gold, or of put-

ting on of apparel, 118. But let it be the hidden man of the heart, in

that which is not corruptible, 120; even the ornament of a meek and

quiet spirit, which is in the sight of God of great price, 122. For after

this manner,
in the old time, the holy women also who trusted in God,

adorned themselves, being in subjection to their own husbands, 130.

Even as Sarah obeyed Abraham, calling him Lord, 133; whose daughters

ye are as long as ye do well, and are not afraid with any amazement, 134.

Likewise, ye husbands, dwell with them according to knowledge, 140, 143;

giving honour unto the wife, as unto the weaker vessel, 144; and as being

heirs together of the grace of life, 145; that your prayers be not hin-

dered, 148. Finally, 156; be ye all of one mind, 158; having compassion
one of another, 166; love as brethren, 169; be pitiful, 174; be courteous,
186; not rendering evil for evil, nor railing for railing, 204; but contra-
riwise blessing, 207; knowing that ye are thereunto called, 209; that ye

should inherit a blessing, 213. For he that will love life, and see good

days, let him refrain his tongue from evil, and his lips that they speak no

guile, 211. Let him eschew evil, and do good, 212; let him seek peace, and

8.

9.

11.

15.

2.

ensue it, 212. For the eyes of the Lord are over the righteous, and his

ears are open to their prayers, 213; but the face of the Lord is against

them who do evil, 213. And who is he that will harm you, 215; if ye be

followers of that which is good? 214. But and if ye suffer for righteous-

ness sake, happy are ye, 216; and be not afraid of their terror, neither

be ye troubled, 219. But sanctify the Lord God in your hearts, 220,
224; and be ready always to give an answer, 241; to every man that
asketh you, 241; a reason of the hope, 233; that is in you, 238; with

meekness, 246; and fear, 247. Having a good conscience, 251; that

whereas they speak evil of you as of evil-doers, they may be ashamed,

262; that falsely accuse your good conversation in Christ, 258. For it

is better, if the will of God be so, that ye suffer for well-doing, than evil-

doing, 264. For Christ, 278; also hath once, 277; suffered, 285; for

sins, 292, 298; the just, 280; for the unjust, 295; that he might bring us

to God, 304; being put to death in the flesh, 349; but quickened by the

Spirit, 350. By which also he went and preached unto the spirits in

prison, 352; which sometime were disobedient, 354; when once the long-

suffering of God waited in the days of Noah, while the ark was a pre-

paring, wherein few, that is, eight souls were saved by water, 389, 395.

The like figure whereunto even baptism does now save us, 399; not the

putting away of the filth of the flesh, 400; but the answer of a good

conscience towards God, 401; by the resurrection of Jesus Christ, 404.

Who is gone into heaven, 369; and is on the right hand of God, 372;

angels, and authorities, and powers, being made subject to him, 375.

ERRATA IN VOL. II.

Page 47, line 4 from the bottom-for power, read fear

233,

16-for. That, read; that

421,

13 from bottom-for particular, read practical

EXPOSITORY DISCOURSES.

DISCOURSE XII.

A FOURFOLD VIEW OF THE DUTY OF CHRISTIANS AS FREE, YET THE SERVANTS OF GOD.

1 PET. ii. 17.-Honour all men. Love the brotherhood. Fear God. Honour the king.

IN our last discourse, our attention was turned to the view which the preceding verse gives us of the condition and character of true Christians. Their condition is one both of liberty and of subjection: they are "free," yet "the servants of God." They are "free;" free in reference to God, both as to state and disposition; free in reference to man; free in reference to the powers and principles of evil: they are "the servants of God," redeemed by the blood of his Son; formed by his Spirit to the character of servants, being made acquainted with his will, and disposed to do it; devoted by their own most free choice to his service; and actually engaged in that service, obeying his law, and promoting his cause. Their duty, when viewed generally, consists in acting in a manner suited to their condition, as equally a condition of freedom and subjection. They are to act "as free" in all the varied senses in which they enjoy the privilege of liberty, guarding against abusing that privilege in

VOL. II.

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any of its forms, "as a cloak," pretext, apology, or excuse for sin; and they are to act "as the servants of God," to cultivate the principle of obedience, habitually keeping in view those perfections of the Divine character, and those relations which they bear to God, in which the obligation to serve God originates, and the belief of which is the grand means which the Holy Spirit employs to fit and dispose us to recognise and discharge that obligation; to make themselves acquainted with the rule of obedience, carefully studying the word of God, observing the providence of God, and seeking the guidance of the Spirit of God; and to exercise this principle, and apply this rule in actual obedience, both inward and outward, both active and passive.

To this general view of the Christian's duty, as an acting in conformity to his condition, the Apostle adds a somewhat more detailed and particular account, for the purpose of illustration. In the words before us, he specifies four different ways in which Christians are to conduct themselves "as free," and yet "as the servants of God." They are to "honour all men," they are to "love the brotherhood," they are to "fear God," they are to "honour the king." Let us now proceed to inquire into the meaning of these Divine injunctions, and into the motives which urge to a cheerful compliance with them. And while we do so, may God give us the understanding mind and the obedient heart! May He "open our understandings," to understand this portion of "Scripture given by inspiration of God," that we may become wiser; and open our hearts to love it, that it may be the effectual means of making us better as well as wiser; giving us clearer views of what is our duty, and a deeper impression of our obligations to discharge it!

"Here," as the good Archbishop remarks, "are no dark sentences to puzzle the understanding, nor large discourses, and long periods, to burden the memory. As the Divine Wisdom says of her instructions in the book of Proverbs, These precepts are all 'plain;' there is nothing 'froward or perverse,' nothing wreathed,' as it is in the margin,

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