communications are these that ye have one to another as ye walk and are sad?" Luke xxiv. 13, 17. "And go quickly (tachu poreutheisai) and tell his disciples," &c. Matt. xxviii. 7. "And Mary arose in those days, and went (eporeuthe) into the hill country with haste, into a city of Judah" Luke i. 39. "I will arise and go (poreusomai) to my father......And he arose and came to his father: but when he was a great way off, his father saw him, and had compassion, and ran, and fell on his neck, and kissed him :" Luke xv. 18, 20. In this last passage, the tardy steps of the prodigal form a striking contrast with the hasty steps of the loving and compassionate father. The first return from the sepulchre was made in obedience to the command of the angel, "Go quickly and tell his disciples," &c.; but the second return was made in obedience to the command of the Saviour, as addressed to Mary Magdalene......" Go (poreuou) to my disciples, and tell them that I ascend to my Father and your Father, to my God and your God." It is worthy of remark that the Saviour does not say, go quickly, but simply "go." In perfect accordance with this, Matthew says, "And as they were going to tell his disciples." What they? The women, doubtless, whom he mentions in the beginning of the chapter, viz., Mary Magdalene and the other Mary, who were accompanied by Joanna, Salome, and others. It follows, therefore, that these women must have met Mary Magdalene somewhere in the neighbourhood of the sepulchre after her interview with the risen Saviour, when they were on their way back again to the sepulchre, after they had delivered the angelic message. Mary, of course, communicated to them the cheering intelligence that she had seen the Lord, and that he had given her instructions to go and tell his disciples that he was risen. Feeling the command that had been addressed to Mary as binding also on them, and desiring also to share with her in the privilege and honour of conveying such glad tidings, they turned with her; and it was "when they were going to tell his disciples" that Jesus appeared to them all, the second time to Mary Magdalene, and the first time to the other women. 2. Not only is a different verb of motion employed in each verse, but the tense is different. In the former verse the verb is in the aorist, which denotes a single definite action which took place at a certain time, and was then completed; whereas in the latter the verb is in the imperfect tense, which represents an action as still going on at a specified time. Accordingly, in the one verse the women are represented as having delivered their first message, and in the other as proceeding on their way to deliver the second. Other arguments might be advanced in support of our view, but we forbear. We would now conclude our imperfect remarks by giving an outline of the narrative of this great event according to the order suggested by the course of reason we have above pursued. About day-break on the first day of the week Mary Magdalene, Mary the mother of James, Joanna, Salome, and others repaired to the tomb to do honour to the body of Jesus. Having arrived there, they entered, and saw a vision of angels, who told them that Jesus was risen. They then hastened to the city to inform the disciples. Upon their arrival there, Mary Magdalene parted with her companions, and went and told Peter and John, while they (i. e. the other women) went and told the other disciples. Peter and John then immediately ran to the tomb, followed by Mary Magdalene; and when they had examined it without finding the body of Jesus, they returned home, leaving Mary behind. Then Jesus appeared to her, being alone. The other women, who were now on their way back to the tomb, came up to Mary either at the tomb, or in the immediate neighbourhood of it, just after her interview with the Lord; and on being informed by her that she had seen Him, and that he had given her instructions to tell his disciples, they accompanied her to Jerusalem, and when they were on their way Jesus appeared to them, &c. R, JOHNSTON. Poetry. THE INFIDEL AND HIS DAUGHTER. Suggested by reading a recent paragraph, describing the scene between the brave old Ethan Allen and his daughter, on the eve of her death, when she asked the stern infidel in whose faith he would have her to die-his or her mother's. "The damps of death are coming fast, The past with all its scenes has fled, In whose belief to die. "In thine? I've watched thy scornful smile, And heard thy withering tone, I've heard thee speak of coming death "Or is it in my mother's faith? Through many a weary year long past How often do I call to mind, Now she's beneath the sod, ""Twas then she took this sacred book, Read how its truths support the soul That I might share a home of love "My father, shall I look above, Or curse the Being who hath blessed The frown upon that warrior's brow And tears coursed down the rugged cheek, "Not, not in mine!" with choking voice "But in thy mother's holy faith, Reviews. A Series of Pastoral Letters, &c., on the Leading Doctrines of the Gospel. By GEORGE WYARD, Deptford. London: J. Briscoe, Banner-street; Houlston and Wright, Paternoster-row. Pp. 156. It is a healthy sign of the times, and a clear symptom of an improved taste in religious circles, that works such as the above are receiving an increasing amount of public acceptance. The little volume now be fore us has already gone through two considerable editions, this being the third, and several of its pieces, in a detached form, have been still more honoured by a circulation of many thousands in various and distant parts of the world. These, we repeat, are indications of a growing taste for more solid reading than the puerile productions of the past twenty-five years have supplied. When such excellent works as those of Mr. Wyard and Mr. Bloomfield are received with so hearty a welcome, it may well be taken as a proof that we are on the eve of a better age. And it is high time that we were; for, with few exceptions, it may be said of the the foregoing period, that any productions greater number of religious works during more jejune and shallow, more stilted and meagre, have not appeared in any age since the Reformation. The constant straining after effect in mere style-the paltry love of display in a not over profound scholarship, with a pitiful cringing to the diluted and defective theology of the passing day, deprived those works of everything manly and vigorous in both doctrine and expression, and presented the sickly condiments of infancy where they should have supplied the strong meat, for men of mature age. The consequences were, the spread of Arminianism in doctrine, and light reading in religious literature, on every side. The old standard theology of the British churches was at a fearful discount, and nothing sold, because nothing was bought, that did not pander to the vulgar and degenerate taste of an age of childish compromises. All works that ventured to dispute the reign-pleasure and edification, and we are coning doctrinal delusions, by asserting the free vinced that it cannot be read by minister grace of God, the personality and work of or church-member without permanent adthe Holy Spirit, man's total depravity, im- vantage. The following brief extract from puted righteousness, and kindred scriptural the letter on "Perseverance," p. 99, will truths, were too frequently condemned furnish a fair index to the character of the as the effusions of a worn-out intellect entire volume : or an exploded faith. The supply, adapting "How useful the doctrine to teach huitself to the demand, studiously avoided mility! It shows that the battle is not to every subject requiring reflection; and as the strong, nor the race to the swift; that the readers sought little above a passing it is not of him that willeth, nor of him amusement, the writers for the time were that runneth, but by my Spirit, saith the far more concerned to furnish a religious Lord. It teaches that it is not the saints' tale, than to teach or defend the truth of hold of God, but God's hold of them, by God. Consequently, the strong, manly which their standing is maintained, and divinity of a Flavel, an Owen, and a Gill, their perseverance unto the end is congradually disappeared from the churches. tinued. It teaches them that no weapon Controversy, that appointed safeguard of formed against them shall prosper, and the faith, was wholly abjured, and creeds that every tongue that riseth up in judgbecame offensive as troublesome exponents ment against them they shall condemn ;of an unknown orthodoxy. The mischief that all the providences of God towards rapidly extended to the sanctuary, where them, painful and mysterious as they may the pews asked for a religion without ex- be, are no proofs of his heart being alienperience, and the pulpits responded by a ated from them; for thus it is written, 'All teaching without life. The one were con- things work together for [their] good,' and tented to famish on "the husks that the Whom the Lord loveth he chasteneth.' swine do eat," and the other were only too How wonderfully it teaches the riches of glad to supply that cheap and ignoble Divine grace, the freeness of Divine mercy, provision. and the eternity of Divine love! By this That, taught by woful disappointments, doctrine, how plainly is salvation seen to the churches of Britain are beginning a be of God-in the origin of it, the contrivchange for the better, is evinced by several ance of it, the execution of it, the revelacheering circumstances, but by none more tion of it, the application of it, the full so than by the recent and extensive spread realization of it by precious faith, and the of works such as this by Mr. Wyard. These, ultimate consummation of it in eternal to their honour be it stated, make no pre- glory! All, all is seen to be of God-Fatensions to a worldly taste or to rhetorical ther, Son and Spirit. O blessed doctrine, decoration. Confiding in the mighty power that teaches so much of God!" of truth, and imitative of the matchless simplicity of Holy Scripture, their authors act upon the unimpeachable conviction that wholesome and substantial food needs no golden dish to make it palateable. And it is a great mistake to suppose that verbal elegancies confer a shade of advantage on religious doctrine. "The words which Some portions of this discourse are emiman's wisdom teacheth" may avail for a nently adapted to the occasion. Among faith that "stands in the wisdom of man;" other well-reasoned points, it contains an but the faith that stands in "the power of appropriate defence of a separate and perGod" can well afford to give all such child- manent ministry, and a manly refutation ish puerilities to the winds. of the modern plea for merging it in the church at large. The author deserves our thanks for this timely service. The Christian Ministry a Stewardship: a On these accounts we can earnestly recommend this excellent work to the notice of our readers. From its first "pastoral In describing the "qualifications" for letter" on "the Bible," through others on this sacred office, we think, however, that "the Sovereignty of God," "Election," he has been signally defective. The primary, "Forgiveness," "Justification," &c., to the which, on all hands, are confessedly of the thirteenth, on "the Church of God," it greatest importance, he passes over with a abounds with solid gospel doctrine, con- bare allusion, while those of a secondary veyed in terms of a manly, unaffected sim- kind are considered at length. These he plicity, and is applied throughout to the ranges under the following heads:--1st. A personal conduct and conversation of the minister should be a true and trustworthy Christian. Its perusal has afforded us both man. 2nd. A minister is required to be VOL. XVI.-NO. CXC. X "wise." And are these all? we ask. Or are these so superior to all other ministerial qualifications, that they merited to be specially considered to the exclusion of the rest? Where is experimental religion? Where a saving acquaintance with Holy Scripture? Where the life of prayer? Where the presence of faith, without which no mortal should presume to preach the gospel? Where deadness to the world-the love of Christ, and solemn dedication to his exclusive glory? Where these, and others like them? Was it enough to imply their presence? Without intending anything offensive, we must in all honesty declare of this address in these particulars, that it has left undone the things it ought to have done. Alas for our colleges, when the mint, anise, and cummin are allowed to exclude the weightier matters of the ministry! The Family Treasury for July, August, and September, 1859. London: Thomas Nelson and Sons, Paternoster-row. These are excellent specimens of a work of increasing interest. The amount of valuable information which these numbers contain is very great, and the Editor has evinced unusual industry in collecting and arranging so much important matter. Yet, excellent as the work undoubtedly is, we long to see a little more of the old divinity in it, as a counterpoise of what may otherwise prove to be too much light reading. Tales of the Martyrs of the first two centuries. By Rev. B. H. COWPER. London: Book Society, Paternoster-row. Pp. 107. This beautiful little book contains an interesting, but brief account of the martyrs for the Christian faith down to those of Scillita in Africa, about the year 200 A. D. It is a work adapted for young persons chiefly, and we would urge our friends to employ it as a reward book among the higher classes of their Sunday-schools. It deserves a wide circulation. follow Christ? London: the Book Society, Paternoster-row. These neat books are also intended for young persons. They are suitable for Sunday-school and other rewards, and their circulation will be productive of a healthy effect. Narratives of Remarkable Conversions. No. 1. -St. Augustine. London: Morgan and Chase, Tichbourne-court. Pp. 36. Why call Augustine a saint? Why so distinguish any man? All true Christians are saints (Rom. i. 7, &c.); but no one among them is so in distinction from the rest. This, however, in passing. The narrative is that of a remarkable man. Augustine, as a Christian, was the child of many a prayer by his pious mother, Monica, who also appears to have been in other respects a superior woman. His conversion was a singular one, and finely illustrates the sovereignty of the eternal Spirit. This narrative is full of instruction, and will, we hope, be read by thousands in the land. A Brief Memoir of Mr. Benjamin Wilkins, and a Sketch of the Baptist Church, North Bradley. Pp. 50. The Gathered Lily; or, the Death of Ellen Tylcoat, who died at Brighton, June 29, 1859, aged seventeen years. Pp. 8. Brighton : C. E. Verrall, “Pulpit” Office, Mr. Wilkins was a preacher forty years, twenty-one of which he was pastor of the above church. The memoir and sketch, both of which are exceedingly well written, are deeply interesting. On all accounts, but particularly as Baptists, we intreat our readers to examine these pages with care. It is seldom so much interesting and profitable reading is comprised in so small a It is the complete history of an compass. The Gaeminently good and useful man. thered Lily is a sweet little account of a youthful child of God, whose end was Songs of Heaven.-Happy Lizzie.-Shall I peace. Foreign. SWEDEN. Entelligence. A BAPTIST PERSECUTED.-The Stockholm journals relate a new case of religious intolerance in Sweden. The military regulations in that country require all soldiers to attend church regularly on Sundays and holidays, under pain of severe punishment. Some time back, a soldier named Larsson, of the company of Orsa, regiment of Dalecarlia, in garrison at Fahlun, represented to his captain that he had ceased to be a Lutheran, and had become an Ana baptist, and he consequently prayed to be spot for reading and prayer. In the first excused from attending church. The cap-six months of 1857, one of these missiontain declined to give him the permission aries carried the gospel directly to more sought, but on the following Sunday, the than 2,000 persons, and 213 proselytes man refused to go to church. A sergeant were gained by him to Protestantism.gave him positive orders to go, but he per- Bible Advocate. sisted in refusing. He was taken before his captain, who reasoned with him, and pointed out the serious punishment to AMERICA. which he rendered himself liable. But this BAPTISTS IN THE UNITED STATES, THE WEST sup produced no effect on the man, and he was .... his superiors in all things except in matters Maine to examine him. Ohio Texas INDIES, &c. Bapt. Total. ... ..... ..... 10,802 92,196 North Carolina... 647 488 31 ... 382 51 642 THE BIBLE IN SPAIN.-A new impetus is now felt in the work of evangelization in Spain. Converts are multiplying from the numbers who revolt from the new United States Popish dogma of the Immaculate Concep- Nova Scotia... tion, besides many who are Protestants in New Brunswick heart, but dare not make it known. The Canada... work goes on in secret. Converted Span- West Indies... iards traverse the whole country with Bibles and tracts secreted in their packs, Total...... cautiously distributing them where wanted, Wisconsin.. 177 1,359 8,157 40 450 2,300 10 150 500 34 250 ............ 1,400 |