2 325.

SECTION GENERALLY -(printed note) Thompson v. Felton, 54 Cal. 547; 55 Cal. 368, 373.

PAYMENT OF TAXES - proviso inserted by amendment of 1878; not retroactive, 59 Cal. 288; and hence did not prevent reckoning of prior adverse possession, 63 Cal. 261; or affect case where period had already completely run, 63 Cal. 393. Requisite to sustain adverse possession, 63 Cal. 261; 1 West C. Rep. 861; and immaterial to whom taxes assessed, 3 West C. Rep. 428.

ADVERSE POSSESSION- 22 321, 323, notes. Requisites of, 63 Cal. 586, 595. Plea not sustained, 63 Čal. 9.

? 328.

INFANT-61 Cal. 557; five years, 4 West C. Rep. 425, 609. 2336.

JUDGMENT OR DECREE-cases cited in note; 7 Cal. 247 (instead of 747); Trenouth v. Farrington, 54 Cal. 273; Wheeler v. Bolton, 54 Cal. 302; 5 West C. Rep. 277.

2 337.

PROMISSORY NOTE-Wolf v. Marsh, 54 Cal. 228; Grant v. Burr, 54 Cal. 298; 12 Pac. C. L. J. 288; 5 West C. Rep. 892.

WRITTEN OBLIGATIONS, GENERALLY — appeal bond for use and occupation, 4 West C. Rep. 90.

? 338.

STATUTORY LIABILITY (Subd. 1)-61 Cal. 211; 2 West C. Rep. 772. TRESPASS UPON REAL PROPERTY (Subd. 2)-5 West C. Rep. 881. TAKING GOODS OR CHATTELS (Subd. 3) covers action on sheriff's bond for seizure under attachment, 61 Cal. 211.

CONVERSION ETC. (Subd. 3)-55 Cal. 555; 11 Pac. C. L. J. 356; 1 West C. Rep. 876; 3 West C. Rep. 626.

FRAUD OR MISTAKE (Subd. 4)-allegation of discovery sufficiency of, 56 Cal. 89; 59 Cal. 281; 8 Pac. C. L. J. 1044.

2339.

VERBAL OBLIGATION OR LIABILITY-56 Cal. 124; 57 Cal. 209; 1 West C. Rep. 575; 3 West C. Rep. 479.

EXTRA STATE INSTRUMENT-62 Cal. 145.

ACTION AGAINST SHERIFF-see Sharp v. Miller, 54 Cal. 329; 57 Cal. 431; 61 Cal. 211.

INJURY CAUSING DEATH-61 Cal. 150.

340.

SEDUCTION (Subd. 3) - but not where minor sues for her own seduction, 3 West C. Rep. 683,

2.343.

RELIEF NOT PROVIDED FOR - Wheeler v. Bolton, 54 Cal. 302; 58 Cal. 372; 59 Cal. 88.

EQUITY STALE DEMANDS-58 Cal. 371, 372.

PETITION FOR SALE OF DECEDENT'S REALTY-not barred if continuation of former petition, 60 Cal. 645,

2345

ACTIONS BY OR FOR STATE-as for delinquent city, county, and State taxes, 2 West C. Rep. 772 (U. S. Cir. Ct. Dist. Cal. May 5, 1884). 2348.

APPLICABILITY OF SECTION-to suit against stockholder for indi vidual liability, held not necessary to decide, 64 Cal. 122; to corporate assignee and successor of a savings' bank sued by depositor, I West C. Rep. 877.

2350.

AMENDED COMPLAINT -new cause of action barred in, 50 Cal. 525; 53 Cal. 102; 61 Cal. 150. But substituting real name of fictitious defendant does not change cause of action, 63 Cal. 118.

SUPPLEMENTAL COMPLAINT does not prevent bar as to new parties in foreclosure, 58 Cal. 150.

ISSUANCE OF SUMMONS-Cross-reference should be to section 405 instead of 406.

2 351.

ABSENCE- of mortgagor, not available to subsequent attachment creditors, 4 West C. Rep. 622.

RETURN-62 Cal. 150.

352.

INFANT-Minor's suit for her seduction, not barred, 3 West C. Rep. 683.

2356.

STAYED BY INJUNCTION — held not, as to appeal bond for use and occupation, 4 West C. Rep. 90.

STATUTORY PROHIBITION-bankruptcy, period of suspension by, not reckoned, Hoff v. Funkenstein, 54 Cal. 233. Insolvency of owner does not postpone suit on mechanic's lien, 63 Cal. 122. Claim against decedent's estate, time of bringing action suspended after allowance by administrator until rejection by judge, 5 West C. Rep. 892. Minor heir not entitled before Code to sue for recovery of possession of realty, application to, 61 Cal. 600.

2359.

CORPORATION STOCKHOLDERS-59 Cal. 545; 64 Cal. 122. 2 360.

WRITTEN ACKNOWLEDGMENT - must be direct and unqualified: 56 Cal. 374; and to creditor and not to a stranger, 64 Cal. 355. RENEWAL OF NOTE-does not renew mortgage, Wells v. Harter, 56 Cal. 342; when extends time of payment, 55 Cal. 345.

? 363.

SPECIAL PROCEEDING OF A CIVIL NATURE-may possibly cover sale of realty in probate, 55 Cal. 587; and see 60 Cal. 648. % 367.

REAL PARTY IN INTEREST.

BENEFICIARY-61 Cal. 333; 64 Cal. 83.

BONDS of building contractor, 60 Cal. 531.

2367 (Continued).

CORPORATIONS-61 Cal. 611.

COUNTIES-63 Cal. 409.

GRANTEES-1 West C. Rep. 255; 5 West C. Rep. 583.
PEOPLE-57 Cal. 586; 63 Cal. 409.

SUBSCRIPTIONS- to railroad, 61 Cal. 611.

PARTIES, GENERALLY.

PROMISSORY NOTES-5 West C. Rep. 222.

ASSIGNMENT-account, 5 West C. Rep. 592. Agent's ratification of, 57 Cal. 12. Bank-book, 5 West C. Rep. 592. Contract, 4 West C. Rep. 419. Judgment, 63 Cal. 546. Note, non-negotiable, 5 West C. Rep. 222. Splitting demands, 54 Cal. 578.

NOTICE OF ASSIGNMENT-Jones v. Chalfant, 55 Cal. 505; 3 West C. Rep. 432; 4 West C. Rep. 290.

PROMISSORY NOTES-5 West C. Rep. 222.

? 370.

TRUSTEE-5 West C. Rep. 582.

PEOPLE-not made one of the exceptions, 57 Cal. 586.

SEPARATE PROPERTY-63 Cal. 426.

SOLE TRADERS-63 Cal. 426.

LIVING SEPARATE-desertion, 4 West C. Rep. 81.

PERSONAL INJURIES TO WIFE-limit of recovery, 63 Cal. 450; no joinder of causes of action, 5 West C. Rep. 34.

? 372.

GUARDIAN AD LITEM-appointment of, must be averred in complaint, 56 Cal. 321. Infant's appearance before, 63 Cal. 554. Order for, not part of judgment roil, 64 Cal. 592. Failure to show making of, is irregularity curable on motion, 64 Cal. 599.

REPRESENT THE INFANT, ETC. - but not to contract for compensation of attorney, 63 Cal. 86.

INSANE OR INCOMPETENT PERSON-guardian ad litem of, appointed only when ward a party, 5 West C. Rep. 228.

2373.

INFANT PLAINTIFF OR DEFENDANT -See 63 Cal. 554; 4 West C Rep. 290.

SERVICE OF THE SUMMONS, (Subd. 2)- provision inapplicable to those brought in as representatives or successors of parties deceased, 64 Cal. 597.

2 377.

DAMAGES-extent of, 49 Cal. 236 (instead of 323); 56 Cal. 388; 57 Cal. 20; 59 Cal. 300; 60 Cal. 604; 62 Cal. 336; 63 Cal. 483.

? 379.

SECTION CITED -63 Cal. 308.

ALL INTERESTED OR NECESSARY PARTIES-made defendants, 57 Cal. 56; 64 Cal. 49.

TENANTS AT WILL-64 Cal. 442.

TRUSTS-64 Cal. 442.

? 380.

WRIT OF POSSESSION- 684 n Instead of 682 n).

2381.

SECTION INAPPLICABLE-58 Cal. 180.

2 382.

PLAINTIFFS UNITED IN INTEREST-properly joined, 60 Cal. 531. ALL PARTIES INTERESTED-see 57 Cal. 205; 6 West C. Rep. 127. COMMON OR GENERAL INTEREST-58 Cal. 183.

2383.

PERSONS SEVERALLY LIABLE, ETC.-(printed note) 58 Cal. 99, 354; 3 West C. Rep. 292.

? 384.

CO-TENANT'S SEPARATE SUIT-35 Cal. 133; 58 Cal. 258

DIVERSION OF WATER-co-tenant not a necessary party in action for, 61 Cal. 259.

2385.

SUBSTITUTION-of representatives or successors, Ex parte Tinkum, 54 Cal. 202; Jordan v. Hubert, 54 Cal. 260.

DEATH-Suggestion of, 57 Cal. 19. Of joint maker of promissory note, 42 Cal. 129; 58 Cal. 305; 62 Cal. 496, 502. Of obligor on official bond, 5 West C. Rep. 156. Of principal on bond, 5 West C. Rep. 158. APPEAL-effect of death or disability on, 64 Cal. 81.

TRANSFER OF INTEREST-63 Cal. 194; 64 Cal. 430; 5 West C. Rep1

582.

SURVIVAL OF CAUSE OF ACTION-false imprisonment, 57 Cal. 245. Personal contract, 59 Cal. 44. Personal injuries, 10 Pac. C. L. J. 796. 2386.

INTERPLEADER-4 Cal. 243, 300 (omit 8 Cal. 592); 56 Cal. 43; 59 Cal. 273; 3 West C. Rep. 730.

AMENDMENT OF 1881-substituted "such" for "the same " before words "contract" and "property," and added last two sentences to section. Case before such amendment, 56 Cal. 43; after such amendment, but not governed by it, 59 Cal. 273.

? 387.

SECTION CITED -58 Cal. 355.

BEFORE THE TRIAL-58 Cal. 184; 61 Cal. 556; 63 Cal. 555.

INTERVENTION-55 Cal. 382, 431; 56 Cal. 582; 57 Cal. 77; 58 Cal. 14, 374; 61 Cal. 364; 62 Cal. 603; 63 Cal. 3, 554; 6 West C. Rep. 127. Enforcement of judgment for State lands, not to prevent, 57 Cal. 77. Foreclosure, instances of intervention in, 58 Cal. 14, 374; by infants against deceased mother's community property, 63 Cal. 354. By mortgagee of personal property, in replevin against mortgagor proper, 63 Cal. 3. Mining claim, in suit concerning, 61 Cal. 364.

DISMISSAL OF COMPLAINT - by intervenor, 56 Cal. 582.

PLEADING OF INTERVENOR - must aver that he is bona fide purchaser if so claimed, 62 Cal. 603.

2 389.

FRESH PARTIES-bringing in, Sherman v. McCarthy, 5 Pac. C. L. J. 58; 1 West C. Rep. 866.

ALL PARTIES INTERESTED- should be brought in. 1 West C. Rep. 866.

? 390.

SECTION INSERTED-by amendment of 1885.

FIRES AND FIREMEN -See Pol. Code, ?? 3335-3345, and appendix to same, pp. 776-770.

2392.

TWO COUNTIES - O'Neil v. O'Neil, 54 Cal. 187; 60 Cal. 408 1 West C. Rep. 473.

NUISANCE-to realty, action to abate, 5 West C. Rep. 210.

VENUE GENERALLY.

CHANGE OF 62 Cal. 311,

395.

COUNTY WHERE DEFENDANTS RESIDE-Changing place of trial to, 61 Cal. 215. Statutory right to such change, 1 West C. Rep. 472. RESIDENCE OF CORPORATION-3 West C. Rep. 301, 777; 4 West C. Rep. 615.

? 396.

MOTION-time of making, 61 Cal. 73; 63 Cal. 410; 12 Pac. C. L. J. 218; 3 West C. Rep. 777. Cross-motion for retention of cause, 61 Cal. 73; and see 3 West C. Rep. 102.

AFFIDAVIT OF MERITS-55 Cal. 4; 63 Cal. 500, 553; 4 West C. Rep. 219, 375, 697.

DEMAND does not mean notice of motion, 54 Cal. 407; 57 Cal. 348. By all defendants served or appearing, 4 West C. Rep. 375. Time for making, 4 West C. Rep. 219. Attorney may sign, 4 West C. Rep. 698. NOT THE PROPER COUNTY-63 Cal. 500; 1 West C. Rep. 472.

2397.

CHANGE OF VENUE-generally, 62 Cal. 311. Granting on payment of costs, 63 Cal. 410. Who should join in motion for, 56 Cal. 174. NOT THE PROPER COUNTY-57 Cal. 645.

CONVENIENCE OF WITNESSES-56 Cal. 592; 61 Cal. 73; 3 West C. Rep. 102,

BIAS OF JUDGE-64 Cal. 299.

Z 398.

AMENDMENT 1881 substituted Superior Court for District, County, and Probate Courts, to which note on superseded courts refers. Before such amendment, like constitutional provision held obligatory on judge, 59 Cal. 130.

JUDGE DISQUALIFIED means acting judge, 61 Cal. 216. 2405.

COMMENCEMENT-generally, omit citations given.

ISSUANCE OF SUMMONS-embraced before amendment 1874. Add: 10 Cal. 374; 29 Cal. 239.