Social Democracy and Southern Africa, 1960s-1980s

African Communist African countries ANC and SWAPO Angola Anti-Apartheid Movement anti-colonial apartheid apartheid regime armed struggle Arusha Arusha Conference assistance Botha boycott Brandt Britain British Labour condemned Congress contacts cooperation declared delegation demands documents example fighters forces FRELIMO front-line government's Ibid independent African international social democracy investment in South Labour government Labour Party Labourites leadership liberation struggle measures meeting member parties ments military Mozambique MPLA Namibia national liberation movements Norwegian October Oliver Tambo Olof Palme organizations PAIGC Parliament participation peace political Portugal Portuguese colonies position President Pretoria Pretoria regime problems of southern Programme of Action proposed racist regime reformist resolution Rhodesia rica sanctions against South Scandinavian Secretary Security Council social democratic government social democratic parties Socialist Affairs Socialist International Socialist Party solidarity South Africa southern Africa SWAPO Sweden Swedish tion trade unions UNITA West European West German Western Zimbabwe