Impossible Mourning: HIV/AIDS and Visuality After ApartheidImpossible Mourning argues that while the HIV/AIDS epidemic has figured largely in public discourse in South Africa over the last ten years, particularly in debates about governance and constitutional rights post-apartheid, the experiences of people living with HIV for the most part remain invisible and the multiple losses due to AIDS have gone publicly unmourned. This profound fact is at the center of this book which explores the significance of the disavowal of AIDS-death in relation to violence, death, and mourning under apartheid. Impossible Mourning shows how in spite of the magnitude of the epidemic and as a result of the stigma and discrimination that has largely characterized both national and personal responses to the epidemic, spaces for the expression of collective mourning have been few. This book engages with multiple forms of visual representation that work variously to compound, undo, and complicate the politics of loss. Drawing on work Thomas did in art and narrative support groups while working with people living with HIV/AIDS in Khayelitsha, a township outside of the city of Cape Town this book also includes analyses of the work of South African visual artists and photographers Jane Alexander, Gille de Vlieg, Jillian Edelstein, Pieter Hugo, Ezrom Legae, Gideon Mendel, Zanele Muholi, Sam Nhlengethwa, Paul Stopforth, and Diane Victor. |
Contents
1 | |
Chapter 1 Speaking Bodies | 13 |
Chapter 2 Passing and the Politics of Queer Loss PostApartheid | 35 |
Photography and Disappearance | 61 |
Chapter 4 Mourning the Present | 87 |
Chapter 5 Disavowed Loss During Apartheid and After in the Time of AIDS | 107 |
The Deaths of Biko and the Archives of Apartheid | 123 |
Chapter 7 Without Conclusion | 149 |
155 | |
165 | |
About the Author | 169 |
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apartheid archive argue artist Bambanani Women’s Group Barthes Biko’s corpse Biko’s death black lesbian body Broken Landscape camera Cape Town chapter Courtesy of Gideon dead depicting Diane Victor Eastern Cape epidemic exhibition Faces and Phases Figure funeral Gallery Gideon Mendel Gugulethu Hate Crime Hermer HIV and AIDS HIV-positive Hugo’s Ibid images Ingrid de Kok Jillian Edelstein Judith Butler Khayelitsha lesbian living with HIV living with HIV/AIDS loss Magona Malevu’s Matibi Mission Hospital Médecins Sans Frontières Memory Box mourning Muholi and Stevenson Muholi’s photographs murder narrative ofAIDS ofBiko’s ofpeople living ofthe Paul Stopforth Pieter Hugo political position punctum queer rape recognize Reconciliation Commission relation representation self-portrait Smoke Portraits South Africa space Steve Biko story studium subaltern Susan Sontag testimony Tholo Town and Johannesburg townships trauma Treatment Action Campaign Truth and Reconciliation visible visual witness woman women writes Xingwana Zackie Achmat Zanele Muholi Zimbabwe